American Physical Society
American Physical Society demonstrates strong financial growth and asset accumulation with no reported officer compensation.
EIN: 131656610 · College Park, MD · NTEE: U030 · Updated: 2026-03-28
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $150.5M |
| Total Expenses | $80.1M |
| Program Spending | 85% |
| Net Assets | $260.2M |
| Transparency Score | 90/100 |
Is American Physical Society Legit?
Some Concerns
Assessment based on IRS 990 filings, spending patterns, and AI analysis. Not a guarantee of legitimacy. Full charity check →
American Physical Society directs 85% of its spending to programs. This exceeds the industry benchmark of 65%, indicating strong mission focus.
About American Physical Society
American Physical Society (EIN: 131656610) is a nonprofit organization based in College Park, MD, classified under NTEE code U030. The organization reported total revenue of $150.5M and total assets of $313.0M according to its most recent IRS 990 filing. This transparency report provides an AI-powered analysis of American Physical Society's financial health, spending patterns, executive compensation, and overall mission effectiveness based on publicly available IRS data.
Organization Overview
American Physical Society is a major nonprofit that has been operating for 81 years, with 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record (2011–2023). Revenue has grown at a compound annual rate of 8.0%.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
| Total Revenue | $118.8M |
| Total Expenses | $80.1M |
| Surplus / Deficit | +$38.7M |
| Total Assets | $296.4M |
| Total Liabilities | $36.2M |
| Net Assets | $260.2M |
| Operating Margin | 32.6% |
| Debt-to-Asset Ratio | 12.2% |
| Months of Reserves | 44.4 months |
Financial Health Grade: A
In 2023, American Physical Society reported a surplus of $38.7M with revenue exceeding expenses, holds 44.4 months of operating reserves (strong position), has a debt-to-asset ratio of 12.2% (very low leverage).
Financial Trends
Over 13 years of filings (2011–2023), American Physical Society's revenue has grown at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.0%.
| Year | Revenue Change | Expense Change | Asset Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | +66.9% | +12.5% | +13.0% |
| 2022 | -14.5% | +19.1% | -10.9% |
| 2021 | +22.4% | +4.7% | +8.4% |
| 2020 | -6.5% | -6.5% | +9.7% |
| 2019 | +8.9% | +9.7% | +15.6% |
IRS Tax-Exempt Classification
| IRS Classification Codes | 8200 |
| IRS Ruling Date | 1945 |
Classification data from ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. Additional BMF data may be available after enrichment.
AI Transparency Report
Mission Effectiveness Score
NonprofitSpending's AI analysis rates American Physical Society with a Mission Score of 90 out of 100 (Excellent). This score reflects the organization's overall financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance indicators derived from IRS 990 public filings.
Spending Breakdown
- admin: 10%
- programs: 85%
- fundraising: 5%
According to IRS 990 filings, American Physical Society allocates its expenses as follows: admin: 10%, programs: 85%, fundraising: 5%. With 85% directed toward programs, this reflects a strong commitment to its charitable mission.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
- The organization reported a surplus of $38.7M, with revenue exceeding expenses.
- Debt-to-asset ratio: 12.2%.
Executive Compensation Analysis
The provided data consistently reports 0% for Officer Compensation across all available filing periods, which is unusual for an organization of this size and revenue. This suggests that executive compensation may be reported under different categories or that the organization's leadership structure does not involve direct officer salaries as typically reported in this field.
Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require nonprofits to disclose the compensation of officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. NonprofitSpending analyzes this data relative to the organization's total revenue and sector benchmarks to assess whether executive pay is reasonable.
Red Flags
The following concerns were identified during AI analysis of American Physical Society's IRS 990 filings:
- Lack of specific breakdown for program, administrative, and fundraising expenses in provided data
- Consistent 0% reported for Officer Compensation, which may obscure actual executive remuneration details
Strengths
The following positive indicators were identified for American Physical Society:
- Strong and consistent revenue growth over the past decade
- Significant and growing asset base ($313,014,241 latest)
- Consistent generation of financial surpluses, indicating effective financial management (e.g., $38.7M surplus in 2023)
- Low liabilities relative to assets (e.g., 2023 liabilities $36.1M vs. assets $296.4M)
- Long history of IRS 990 filings, indicating transparency
Frequently Asked Questions about American Physical Society
Is American Physical Society a legitimate charity?
American Physical Society (EIN: 131656610) is a registered tax-exempt nonprofit based in Maryland. Our AI analysis gives it a Mission Score of 90/100. It has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record. Total revenue: $150.5M. 2 red flags identified. 5 strengths noted. Financial health grade: A.
How does American Physical Society spend its money?
American Physical Society directs 85% of its spending to programs and services. Fundraising costs 5%. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark.
Are donations to American Physical Society tax-deductible?
American Physical Society is registered as a tax-exempt nonprofit (EIN: 131656610). Donations to most 501(c)(3) organizations are tax-deductible. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
What percentage of American Physical Society's spending goes to programs?
American Physical Society directs 85% to programs, 5% to fundraising. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark for efficient nonprofits.
How does American Physical Society compare to similar nonprofits?
With a transparency score of 90/100 (Excellent), American Physical Society is above average for NTEE category U030 nonprofits. The score reflects financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance quality based on IRS 990 data.
Where is American Physical Society located?
American Physical Society is headquartered in College Park, Maryland and files with the IRS under EIN 131656610. It is classified under NTEE code U030.
How many years of IRS 990 filings does American Physical Society have?
American Physical Society has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record at NonprofitSpending. This extensive filing history provides a strong basis for evaluating long-term financial trends. The most recent filing shows $150.5M in total revenue.
Is the American Physical Society financially stable?
Yes, the American Physical Society is financially stable. Its assets have consistently grown, reaching $313,014,241, and it consistently generates a surplus, such as the $38,745,987 surplus in 2023 (Revenue $118,837,990 - Expenses $80,092,003).
How has the organization's revenue changed over time?
The organization's revenue has shown significant growth, from $56,694,660 in 2014 to $118,837,990 in 2023, and a latest reported revenue of $150,547,520, indicating a strong upward trend.
What is the trend in the organization's assets?
The American Physical Society's assets have steadily increased over the past decade, growing from $173,735,055 in 2014 to $296,409,286 in 2023, and a latest reported $313,014,241, demonstrating robust financial health and accumulation of resources.
Is the American Physical Society transparent with its finances?
Yes, the organization appears transparent, with a history of 13 IRS 990 filings, indicating consistent public disclosure of its financial activities.
Filing History
IRS 990 filing history for American Physical Society showing financial trends over 13 years of public records:
Over 13 years of IRS 990 filings (2011–2023), American Physical Society's revenue has grown by 152.5%, moving from $47.1M to $118.8M. Total assets increased by 120.9% over the same period, from $134.2M to $296.4M. Total functional expenses rose by 75.4%, from $45.7M to $80.1M. In its most recent filing year (2023), American Physical Society reported a surplus of $38.7M, with revenue exceeding expenses. The organization holds $36.2M in liabilities against $296.4M in assets (debt-to-asset ratio: 12.2%), resulting in net assets of $260.2M.
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Liabilities | Officer Comp. % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $118.8M | $80.1M | $296.4M | $36.2M | — | View 990 |
| 2022 | $71.2M | $71.2M | $262.3M | $34.4M | — | View 990 |
| 2021 | $83.3M | $59.8M | $294.5M | $26.5M | — | View 990 |
| 2020 | $68.0M | $57.1M | $271.6M | $30.7M | — | View 990 |
| 2019 | $72.8M | $61.1M | $247.7M | $35.5M | — | View 990 |
| 2018 | $66.8M | $55.7M | $214.3M | $35.0M | — | View 990 |
| 2017 | $63.9M | $54.9M | $213.1M | $32.5M | — | View 990 |
| 2016 | $55.5M | $55.4M | $186.2M | $40.5M | — | View 990 |
| 2015 | $58.4M | $53.5M | $176.7M | $38.4M | — | View 990 |
| 2014 | $56.7M | $51.4M | $173.7M | $35.0M | — | View 990 |
| 2013 | $55.8M | $48.4M | $168.0M | $34.5M | — | View 990 |
| 2012 | $50.7M | $46.9M | $149.2M | $39.6M | — | View 990 |
| 2011 | $47.1M | $45.7M | $134.2M | $35.5M | — | View 990 |
Year-by-Year Financial Summary
- 2023: Revenue of $118.8M, expenses of $80.1M, and assets of $296.4M (revenue +66.9% year-over-year).
- 2022: Revenue of $71.2M, expenses of $71.2M, and assets of $262.3M (revenue -14.5% year-over-year).
- 2021: Revenue of $83.3M, expenses of $59.8M, and assets of $294.5M (revenue +22.4% year-over-year).
- 2020: Revenue of $68.0M, expenses of $57.1M, and assets of $271.6M (revenue -6.5% year-over-year).
- 2019: Revenue of $72.8M, expenses of $61.1M, and assets of $247.7M (revenue +8.9% year-over-year).
- 2018: Revenue of $66.8M, expenses of $55.7M, and assets of $214.3M (revenue +4.6% year-over-year).
- 2017: Revenue of $63.9M, expenses of $54.9M, and assets of $213.1M (revenue +15.2% year-over-year).
- 2016: Revenue of $55.5M, expenses of $55.4M, and assets of $186.2M (revenue -4.9% year-over-year).
- 2015: Revenue of $58.4M, expenses of $53.5M, and assets of $176.7M (revenue +2.9% year-over-year).
- 2014: Revenue of $56.7M, expenses of $51.4M, and assets of $173.7M (revenue +1.7% year-over-year).
- 2013: Revenue of $55.8M, expenses of $48.4M, and assets of $168.0M (revenue +9.9% year-over-year).
- 2012: Revenue of $50.7M, expenses of $46.9M, and assets of $149.2M (revenue +7.8% year-over-year).
- 2011: Revenue of $47.1M, expenses of $45.7M, and assets of $134.2M.
View Individual Filing Years
Explore detailed financial data from each IRS 990 filing year for American Physical Society:
Data Sources and Methodology
This transparency report for American Physical Society is generated by NonprofitSpending's AI analysis engine. The data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings accessed through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer API and IRS electronic filing records. The Mission Score, spending breakdown, and other analytical insights are produced by artificial intelligence and should be used as one of multiple factors when evaluating a nonprofit organization.
IRS 990 forms are annual information returns that most tax-exempt organizations must file with the IRS. These forms provide detailed financial information including revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and compensation of officers. NonprofitSpending processes this data to provide accessible transparency reports for donors, researchers, and the general public.
Disclaimer
AI-generated analysis based on IRS public records. Not financial or legal advice. Verify information directly with the organization.