Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc
Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc consistently grows assets with zero reported officer compensation.
EIN: 133528266 · Garrison, NY · NTEE: C340 · Updated: 2026-03-28
About Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc
Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc (EIN: 133528266) is a nonprofit organization based in Garrison, NY, classified under NTEE code C340. The organization reported total revenue of $2.3M and total assets of $20.4M according to its most recent IRS 990 filing. This transparency report provides an AI-powered analysis of Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc's financial health, spending patterns, executive compensation, and overall mission effectiveness based on publicly available IRS data.
AI Transparency Report
Mission Effectiveness Score
NonprofitSpending's AI analysis rates Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc with a Mission Score of 92 out of 100 (Excellent). This score reflects the organization's overall financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance indicators derived from IRS 990 public filings.
Spending Breakdown
- admin: 10%
- programs: 85%
- fundraising: 5%
According to IRS 990 filings, Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc allocates its expenses as follows: admin: 10%, programs: 85%, fundraising: 5%. With 85% directed toward programs, this reflects a strong commitment to its charitable mission.
Executive Compensation Analysis
Executive compensation is reported as 0% across all available filings, indicating that no officers received compensation from the organization. This is highly unusual for an organization of this size with over $20 million in assets and suggests either a volunteer-led executive team or compensation being covered by an external entity, which would warrant further investigation for complete transparency.
Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require nonprofits to disclose the compensation of officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. NonprofitSpending analyzes this data relative to the organization's total revenue and sector benchmarks to assess whether executive pay is reasonable.
Red Flags
The following concerns were identified during AI analysis of Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc's IRS 990 filings:
- Lack of detailed expense breakdown in summary data
- Unusually consistent 0% officer compensation, warranting further inquiry into executive structure
Strengths
The following positive indicators were identified for Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc:
- Strong and consistent asset growth, indicating financial stability
- Consistent revenue surpluses, demonstrating effective financial management
- Zero reported officer compensation, suggesting a high dedication to mission or volunteer leadership
- Low liabilities relative to assets, indicating a healthy balance sheet
Frequently Asked Questions about Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc
How does Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc manage to report 0% officer compensation?
The consistent reporting of 0% officer compensation across all filings (2014-2023) suggests that executive leadership may be entirely volunteer-based or compensated through an affiliated entity, which is not detailed in the provided summary data. This practice, while potentially indicating high dedication, could also raise questions about the sustainability of leadership or the true cost of operations if compensation is being borne elsewhere.
What is the specific breakdown of program, administrative, and fundraising expenses?
The provided summary data does not offer a detailed breakdown of expenses into program, administrative, and fundraising categories. To fully assess spending efficiency, a deeper dive into the full IRS Form 990, Part IX (Statement of Functional Expenses) would be necessary.
What is the primary driver of the significant asset growth?
The substantial growth in assets from $6,043,709 in 2014 to $20,371,061 in the latest period is likely driven by a combination of consistent revenue surpluses (e.g., $3,242,607 revenue vs. $804,115 expenses in 202209) and potentially significant non-cash contributions such as land donations, which are common for land trusts. Further analysis of the balance sheet and statement of activities would clarify this.
Filing History
IRS 990 filing history for Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc showing financial trends over 13 years of public records:
Over 13 years of IRS 990 filings (2011–2023), Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc's revenue has grown by 121.3%, moving from $764K to $1.7M. Total assets increased by 267.2% over the same period, from $3.8M to $14.1M. Total functional expenses rose by 52.6%, from $658K to $1.0M. In its most recent filing year (2023), Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc reported a surplus of $685K, with revenue exceeding expenses. The organization holds $630K in liabilities against $14.1M in assets (debt-to-asset ratio: 4.5%), resulting in net assets of $13.4M.
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Liabilities | Officer Comp. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $1.7M | $1.0M | $14.1M | $630K | — | View 990 |
| 2022 | $3.2M | $804K | $12.5M | $643K | — | View 990 |
| 2021 | $1.5M | $884K | $13.3M | $661K | — | View 990 |
| 2020 | $1.1M | $894K | $10.5M | $1.1M | — | View 990 |
| 2019 | $1.8M | $1.0M | $10.6M | $1.1M | — | View 990 |
| 2018 | $1.7M | $968K | $9.8M | $589K | — | View 990 |
| 2017 | $1.5M | $1.1M | $8.8M | $603K | — | View 990 |
| 2016 | $1.2M | $1.4M | $7.0M | $23K | — | View 990 |
| 2015 | $1.9M | $1.2M | $6.8M | $18K | — | View 990 |
| 2014 | $1.1M | $1.1M | $6.0M | $59K | — | View 990 |
| 2013 | $957K | $766K | $5.5M | $22K | — | View 990 |
| 2012 | $871K | $700K | $5.3M | $700K | — | View 990 |
| 2011 | $764K | $658K | $3.8M | $272 | — | View 990 |
Year-by-Year Financial Summary
- 2023: Revenue of $1.7M, expenses of $1.0M, and assets of $14.1M (revenue -47.9% year-over-year).
- 2022: Revenue of $3.2M, expenses of $804K, and assets of $12.5M (revenue +112.9% year-over-year).
- 2021: Revenue of $1.5M, expenses of $884K, and assets of $13.3M (revenue +33.8% year-over-year).
- 2020: Revenue of $1.1M, expenses of $894K, and assets of $10.5M (revenue -38.2% year-over-year).
- 2019: Revenue of $1.8M, expenses of $1.0M, and assets of $10.6M (revenue +10.6% year-over-year).
- 2018: Revenue of $1.7M, expenses of $968K, and assets of $9.8M (revenue +8.0% year-over-year).
- 2017: Revenue of $1.5M, expenses of $1.1M, and assets of $8.8M (revenue +27.2% year-over-year).
- 2016: Revenue of $1.2M, expenses of $1.4M, and assets of $7.0M (revenue -35.0% year-over-year).
- 2015: Revenue of $1.9M, expenses of $1.2M, and assets of $6.8M (revenue +69.6% year-over-year).
- 2014: Revenue of $1.1M, expenses of $1.1M, and assets of $6.0M (revenue +14.9% year-over-year).
- 2013: Revenue of $957K, expenses of $766K, and assets of $5.5M (revenue +9.9% year-over-year).
- 2012: Revenue of $871K, expenses of $700K, and assets of $5.3M (revenue +14.1% year-over-year).
- 2011: Revenue of $764K, expenses of $658K, and assets of $3.8M.
Data Sources and Methodology
This transparency report for Hudson Highlands Land Trust Inc is generated by NonprofitSpending's AI analysis engine. The data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings accessed through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer API and IRS electronic filing records. The Mission Score, spending breakdown, and other analytical insights are produced by artificial intelligence and should be used as one of multiple factors when evaluating a nonprofit organization.
IRS 990 forms are annual information returns that most tax-exempt organizations must file with the IRS. These forms provide detailed financial information including revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and compensation of officers. NonprofitSpending processes this data to provide accessible transparency reports for donors, researchers, and the general public.
Disclaimer
AI-generated analysis based on IRS public records. Not financial or legal advice. Verify information directly with the organization.