Hummingbird Monitoring Network
Hummingbird Monitoring Network faces financial instability with fluctuating revenues and consistent deficit spending.
EIN: 201268815 · Patagonia, AZ · NTEE: D32 · Updated: 2026-03-28
Is Hummingbird Monitoring Network Legit?
Some Concerns
Assessment based on IRS 990 filings, spending patterns, and AI analysis. Not a guarantee of legitimacy. Full charity check →
Hummingbird Monitoring Network directs 70% of its spending to programs. This meets the industry benchmark of 65% for efficient nonprofits.
About Hummingbird Monitoring Network
Hummingbird Monitoring Network (EIN: 201268815) is a nonprofit organization based in Patagonia, AZ, classified under NTEE code D32. The organization reported total revenue of $20K and total assets of $7K according to its most recent IRS 990 filing. This transparency report provides an AI-powered analysis of Hummingbird Monitoring Network's financial health, spending patterns, executive compensation, and overall mission effectiveness based on publicly available IRS data.
Organization Overview
Hummingbird Monitoring Network is a micro nonprofit that has been operating for 22 years, with 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record (2012–2024). Revenue has grown at a compound annual rate of -4.9%.
Key Financial Metrics (2024)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
| Total Revenue | $51K |
| Total Expenses | $63K |
| Surplus / Deficit | $-11,176 |
| Total Assets | $38K |
| Total Liabilities | $1K |
| Net Assets | $37K |
| Operating Margin | -21.7% |
| Debt-to-Asset Ratio | 2.7% |
| Months of Reserves | 7.3 months |
Financial Health Grade: B
In 2024, Hummingbird Monitoring Network reported a deficit of $11K with expenses exceeding revenue, holds 7.3 months of operating reserves (strong position), has a debt-to-asset ratio of 2.7% (very low leverage).
Financial Trends
Over 13 years of filings (2012–2024), Hummingbird Monitoring Network's revenue has declined at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -4.9%.
| Year | Revenue Change | Expense Change | Asset Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | +394.0% | +70.3% | -22.3% |
| 2023 | -8.3% | -80.8% | -86.2% |
| 2022 | -44.9% | +143.7% | -37.9% |
| 2021 | -96.8% | +78.7% | -9.6% |
| 2020 | +2096.6% | +54.4% | +2191.1% |
IRS Tax-Exempt Classification
| IRS Classification Codes | 4000 |
| IRS Ruling Date | 2004 |
Classification data from ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. Additional BMF data may be available after enrichment.
AI Transparency Report
Mission Effectiveness Score
NonprofitSpending's AI analysis rates Hummingbird Monitoring Network with a Mission Score of 65 out of 100 (Good). This score reflects the organization's overall financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance indicators derived from IRS 990 public filings.
Spending Breakdown
- admin: 20%
- programs: 70%
- fundraising: 10%
According to IRS 990 filings, Hummingbird Monitoring Network allocates its expenses as follows: admin: 20%, programs: 70%, fundraising: 10%. Approximately 70% goes to programs, indicating moderate mission focus.
Key Financial Metrics (2024)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
- The organization reported a deficit of $11K, with expenses exceeding revenue.
- Debt-to-asset ratio: 2.7%.
Executive Compensation Analysis
Executive compensation is reported as 0% across all available filings, indicating that no officers or key employees received compensation from the organization, which is a positive sign for donor confidence and resource allocation to mission-related activities.
Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require nonprofits to disclose the compensation of officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. NonprofitSpending analyzes this data relative to the organization's total revenue and sector benchmarks to assess whether executive pay is reasonable.
Red Flags
The following concerns were identified during AI analysis of Hummingbird Monitoring Network's IRS 990 filings:
- Significant and consistent deficit spending, with expenses frequently exceeding revenue (e.g., 2024: $62,652 expenses vs. $51,476 revenue).
- Highly volatile revenue streams, making financial planning and sustainability challenging (e.g., $644,544 in 2020 vs. $10,421 in 2023).
- Declining asset base in recent years, from a high of $631,206 in 2020 to $38,045 in 2024, suggesting reliance on reserves to cover operational costs.
Strengths
The following positive indicators were identified for Hummingbird Monitoring Network:
- Consistent reporting of 0% officer compensation, indicating that all funds are directed towards the organization's mission and operations rather than executive salaries.
- Regular filing of IRS Form 990s, demonstrating compliance with regulatory requirements and a basic level of financial transparency.
Frequently Asked Questions about Hummingbird Monitoring Network
Is Hummingbird Monitoring Network a legitimate charity?
Based on AI analysis of IRS 990 filings, Hummingbird Monitoring Network (EIN: 201268815) some concerns. Mission Score: 65/100. 3 red flags identified, 2 strengths noted.
How does Hummingbird Monitoring Network spend its money?
Hummingbird Monitoring Network directs 70% of its spending to programs and services. The remaining budget covers administration and fundraising costs.
Are donations to Hummingbird Monitoring Network tax-deductible?
Hummingbird Monitoring Network is registered as a tax-exempt nonprofit (EIN: 201268815). Donations to most 501(c)(3) organizations are tax-deductible. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
Why is there such significant fluctuation in annual revenue?
The revenue for Hummingbird Monitoring Network has varied drastically, from a high of $644,544 in 2020 to a low of $10,421 in 2023. This suggests reliance on unpredictable funding sources, possibly large grants or one-time donations, rather than a stable base of recurring support.
How does the organization cover its expenses when revenue is consistently lower?
In multiple periods, such as 2024 ($51,476 revenue vs. $62,652 expenses) and 2023 ($10,421 revenue vs. $36,787 expenses), expenses significantly exceeded revenue. This deficit spending likely draws down existing assets, as seen in the decrease of assets from $48,982 in 2023 to $38,045 in 2024, or relies on prior year surpluses.
What caused the substantial increase in assets in 2020 and subsequent decline?
In 2020, assets jumped to $631,206, coinciding with a peak revenue of $644,544. This suggests a large influx of funds that year. However, assets have since declined significantly to $38,045 in 2024, indicating that these funds were either spent or transferred out over subsequent years.
Filing History
IRS 990 filing history for Hummingbird Monitoring Network showing financial trends over 13 years of public records:
Over 13 years of IRS 990 filings (2012–2024), Hummingbird Monitoring Network's revenue has declined by 45.1%, moving from $94K to $51K. Total assets decreased by 0.2% over the same period, from $38K to $38K. Total functional expenses fell by 31.4%, from $91K to $63K. In its most recent filing year (2024), Hummingbird Monitoring Network reported a deficit of $11K, with expenses exceeding revenue. The organization holds $1K in liabilities against $38K in assets (debt-to-asset ratio: 2.7%), resulting in net assets of $37K.
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Liabilities | Officer Comp. % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $51K | $63K | $38K | $1K | — | — |
| 2023 | $10K | $37K | $49K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2022 | $11K | $192K | $354K | $0 | — | — |
| 2021 | $21K | $79K | $571K | $0 | — | — |
| 2020 | $645K | $44K | $631K | $15 | — | View 990 |
| 2019 | $29K | $29K | $28K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2018 | $53K | $42K | $31K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2017 | $35K | $58K | $20K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2016 | $59K | $78K | $45K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2015 | $124K | $143K | $67K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2014 | $188K | $141K | $86K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2013 | $142K | $141K | $39K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2012 | $94K | $91K | $38K | $0 | — | — |
Year-by-Year Financial Summary
- 2024: Revenue of $51K, expenses of $63K, and assets of $38K (revenue +394.0% year-over-year).
- 2023: Revenue of $10K, expenses of $37K, and assets of $49K (revenue -8.3% year-over-year).
- 2022: Revenue of $11K, expenses of $192K, and assets of $354K (revenue -44.9% year-over-year).
- 2021: Revenue of $21K, expenses of $79K, and assets of $571K (revenue -96.8% year-over-year).
- 2020: Revenue of $645K, expenses of $44K, and assets of $631K (revenue +2096.6% year-over-year).
- 2019: Revenue of $29K, expenses of $29K, and assets of $28K (revenue -45.0% year-over-year).
- 2018: Revenue of $53K, expenses of $42K, and assets of $31K (revenue +52.2% year-over-year).
- 2017: Revenue of $35K, expenses of $58K, and assets of $20K (revenue -40.7% year-over-year).
- 2016: Revenue of $59K, expenses of $78K, and assets of $45K (revenue -52.4% year-over-year).
- 2015: Revenue of $124K, expenses of $143K, and assets of $67K (revenue -33.8% year-over-year).
- 2014: Revenue of $188K, expenses of $141K, and assets of $86K (revenue +32.2% year-over-year).
- 2013: Revenue of $142K, expenses of $141K, and assets of $39K (revenue +51.4% year-over-year).
- 2012: Revenue of $94K, expenses of $91K, and assets of $38K.
View Individual Filing Years
Explore detailed financial data from each IRS 990 filing year for Hummingbird Monitoring Network:
Data Sources and Methodology
This transparency report for Hummingbird Monitoring Network is generated by NonprofitSpending's AI analysis engine. The data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings accessed through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer API and IRS electronic filing records. The Mission Score, spending breakdown, and other analytical insights are produced by artificial intelligence and should be used as one of multiple factors when evaluating a nonprofit organization.
IRS 990 forms are annual information returns that most tax-exempt organizations must file with the IRS. These forms provide detailed financial information including revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and compensation of officers. NonprofitSpending processes this data to provide accessible transparency reports for donors, researchers, and the general public.
Disclaimer
AI-generated analysis based on IRS public records. Not financial or legal advice. Verify information directly with the organization.