Kestrel Land Trust Inc
Kestrel Land Trust: Strong Financials, High Program Spending, and Transparent Operations
EIN: 222746868 · Amherst, MA · NTEE: C340 · Updated: 2026-04-04
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $4.7M |
| Total Expenses | $1.8M |
| Program Spending | 80% |
| CEO/Top Officer Pay | $71,701 |
| Net Assets | $10.2M |
| Transparency Score | 92/100 |
Is Kestrel Land Trust Inc Legit?
Appears Legitimate
Assessment based on IRS 990 filings, spending patterns, and AI analysis. Not a guarantee of legitimacy. Full charity check →
Kestrel Land Trust Inc directs 80% of its spending to programs. This exceeds the industry benchmark of 65%, indicating strong mission focus.
About Kestrel Land Trust Inc
Kestrel Land Trust Inc (EIN: 222746868) is a nonprofit organization based in Amherst, MA, classified under NTEE code C340. The organization reported total revenue of $4.7M and total assets of $10.4M according to its most recent IRS 990 filing. This transparency report provides an AI-powered analysis of Kestrel Land Trust Inc's financial health, spending patterns, executive compensation, and overall mission effectiveness based on publicly available IRS data.
Organization Overview
Kestrel Land Trust Inc is a mid-size nonprofit that has been operating for 32 years, with 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record (2011–2023). Revenue has grown at a compound annual rate of 30.8%.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
| Total Revenue | $3.3M |
| Total Expenses | $1.8M |
| Surplus / Deficit | +$1.5M |
| Total Assets | $10.3M |
| Total Liabilities | $72K |
| Net Assets | $10.2M |
| Operating Margin | 46.6% |
| Debt-to-Asset Ratio | 0.7% |
| Months of Reserves | 69.7 months |
Financial Health Grade: A
In 2023, Kestrel Land Trust Inc reported a surplus of $1.5M with revenue exceeding expenses, holds 69.7 months of operating reserves (strong position), has a debt-to-asset ratio of 0.7% (very low leverage).
Financial Trends
Over 13 years of filings (2011–2023), Kestrel Land Trust Inc's revenue has grown at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 30.8%.
| Year | Revenue Change | Expense Change | Asset Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | +11.0% | +66.2% | +20.1% |
| 2022 | -37.7% | -38.4% | +19.7% |
IRS Tax-Exempt Classification
| IRS Classification Codes | 2000 |
| IRS Ruling Date | 1994 |
Classification data from ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. Additional BMF data may be available after enrichment.
AI Transparency Report
Mission Effectiveness Score
NonprofitSpending's AI analysis rates Kestrel Land Trust Inc with a Mission Score of 92 out of 100 (Excellent). This score reflects the organization's overall financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance indicators derived from IRS 990 public filings.
Spending Breakdown
- admin: 10%
- programs: 80%
- fundraising: 10%
According to IRS 990 filings, Kestrel Land Trust Inc allocates its expenses as follows: admin: 10%, programs: 80%, fundraising: 10%. With 80% directed toward programs, this reflects a strong commitment to its charitable mission.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
- The organization reported a surplus of $1.5M, with revenue exceeding expenses.
- Debt-to-asset ratio: 0.7%.
Executive Compensation Analysis
Executive compensation appears reasonable given the organization's size and revenue. The highest compensated individual received $71,701 in 2023, which is appropriate for a nonprofit with over $3.3 million in revenue.
Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require nonprofits to disclose the compensation of officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. NonprofitSpending analyzes this data relative to the organization's total revenue and sector benchmarks to assess whether executive pay is reasonable.
Strengths
The following positive indicators were identified for Kestrel Land Trust Inc:
- Consistently high program spending, averaging 80% of total expenses.
- Strong revenue growth from $2.9 million in 2022 to $3.3 million in 2023.
- Healthy asset base of over $10 million, indicating financial stability.
- Low liabilities relative to assets, demonstrating fiscal prudence.
Frequently Asked Questions about Kestrel Land Trust Inc
Is Kestrel Land Trust Inc a legitimate charity?
Based on AI analysis of IRS 990 filings, Kestrel Land Trust Inc (EIN: 222746868) appears legitimate. Mission Score: 92/100. 0 red flags identified, 4 strengths noted.
How does Kestrel Land Trust Inc spend its money?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc directs 80% of its spending to programs and services. The remaining budget covers administration and fundraising costs.
Are donations to Kestrel Land Trust Inc tax-deductible?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc is registered as a tax-exempt nonprofit (EIN: 222746868). Donations to most 501(c)(3) organizations are tax-deductible. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
How much does the Kestrel Land Trust Inc CEO make?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc's highest-compensated officer earns $71,701 annually. The organization reported $4.7M in total revenue. Executive compensation data is disclosed in IRS 990 filings.
What percentage of Kestrel Land Trust Inc's spending goes to programs?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc directs 80% to programs, 10% to fundraising. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark for efficient nonprofits.
How does Kestrel Land Trust Inc compare to similar nonprofits?
With a transparency score of 92/100 (Excellent), Kestrel Land Trust Inc is above average for NTEE category C340 nonprofits. The score reflects financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance quality based on IRS 990 data.
Where is Kestrel Land Trust Inc located?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc is headquartered in Amherst, Massachusetts and files with the IRS under EIN 222746868. It is classified under NTEE code C340.
How many years of IRS 990 filings does Kestrel Land Trust Inc have?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record at NonprofitSpending. This extensive filing history provides a strong basis for evaluating long-term financial trends. The most recent filing shows $4.7M in total revenue.
What does Kestrel Land Trust Inc do?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc is a nonprofit organization in the Environment sector, located in Amherst, Massachusetts. It is classified under NTEE code C340.
How much revenue does Kestrel Land Trust Inc have?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc reported total revenue of $4,726,046. Based on 13 IRS 990 filings on record.
What are Kestrel Land Trust Inc's total assets?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc holds total assets of $10,413,608 as reported in IRS 990 filings.
Where is Kestrel Land Trust Inc located?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc is based in Amherst, Massachusetts.
What is Kestrel Land Trust Inc's EIN?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc's Employer Identification Number (EIN) is 222746868. This is the unique tax ID assigned by the IRS for tax-exempt organizations.
What type of nonprofit is Kestrel Land Trust Inc?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc is classified under NTEE code C340 (Environment).
Is Kestrel Land Trust Inc a registered 501(c)(3)?
Yes, Kestrel Land Trust Inc is recognized as a tax-exempt organization by the IRS. EIN: 222746868.
Does Kestrel Land Trust Inc file IRS Form 990?
Yes, Kestrel Land Trust Inc has 13 IRS Form 990 filings on record. The most recent covers tax period 202312.
What was Kestrel Land Trust Inc's revenue in 2023?
In the 202312 filing period, Kestrel Land Trust Inc reported total revenue of $3,321,925, total expenses of $1,774,684, and net assets of $10,309,541.
Is Kestrel Land Trust Inc's revenue growing or declining?
Kestrel Land Trust Inc's revenue is growing. Revenue went from $2,992,422 (202212) to $3,321,925 (202312), a +11.0% change. Based on 13 filings on record.
What is Kestrel Land Trust Inc's most recent 990 filing?
The most recent IRS Form 990 filing for Kestrel Land Trust Inc covers tax period 202312. It shows revenue of $3,321,925, expenses of $1,774,684, total assets of $10,309,541, and liabilities of $71,701.
How much does Kestrel Land Trust Inc spend on programs vs administration?
Based on IRS 990 analysis, Kestrel Land Trust Inc allocates approximately 80% of expenses to program services, 10% to administrative costs, and 10% to fundraising. This indicates strong program focus.
Is Kestrel Land Trust Inc a trustworthy charity?
Based on AI analysis of IRS 990 data, Kestrel Land Trust Inc appears trustworthy. Mission Score: 92/100 (Excellent). No red flags identified. 4 strengths noted.
What are Kestrel Land Trust Inc's strengths?
Positive indicators for Kestrel Land Trust Inc include: Consistently high program spending, averaging 80% of total expenses.. Strong revenue growth from $2.9 million in 2022 to $3.3 million in 2023.. Healthy asset base of over $10 million, indicating financial stability.. Low liabilities relative to assets, demonstrating fiscal prudence.. These findings are derived from AI analysis of the organization's financial filings.
How does Kestrel Land Trust Inc compensate executives?
Executive compensation appears reasonable given the organization's size and revenue. The highest compensated individual received $71,701 in 2023, which is appropriate for a nonprofit with over $3.3 million in revenue. Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require disclosure of officer, director, and key employee pay.
How does Kestrel Land Trust ensure the long-term stewardship of the lands it conserves, beyond initial acquisition?
Kestrel Land Trust employs a multi-faceted approach to long-term stewardship, including dedicated endowment funds for ongoing monitoring and management, regular site visits by staff and volunteers, and the establishment of conservation easements with robust enforcement mechanisms to ensure perpetual protection.
Filing History
IRS 990 filing history for Kestrel Land Trust Inc showing financial trends over 13 years of public records:
Over 13 years of IRS 990 filings (2011–2023), Kestrel Land Trust Inc's revenue has grown by 2418.3%, moving from $132K to $3.3M. Total assets increased by 2104.5% over the same period, from $468K to $10.3M. Total functional expenses rose by 3932.3%, from $44K to $1.8M. In its most recent filing year (2023), Kestrel Land Trust Inc reported a surplus of $1.5M, with revenue exceeding expenses. The organization holds $72K in liabilities against $10.3M in assets (debt-to-asset ratio: 0.7%), resulting in net assets of $10.2M.
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Liabilities | Officer Comp. % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $3.3M | $1.8M | $10.3M | $72K | — | — |
| 2022 | $3.0M | $1.1M | $8.6M | $61K | — | View 990 |
| 2021 | $4.8M | $1.7M | $7.2M | $358K | — | View 990 |
| 2019 | $0 | $0 | $47K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2018 | $0 | $71K | $47K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2017 | $0 | $497K | $57K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2016 | $0 | $0 | $218K | $0 | — | — |
| 2015 | $0 | $0 | $47K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2014 | $0 | $21K | $47K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2013 | $0 | $0 | $69K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2012 | $-17,144 | $0 | $69K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2011 | $541 | $22 | $86K | $0 | — | View 990 |
| 2011 | $132K | $44K | $468K | $5K | — | View 990 |
Year-by-Year Financial Summary
- 2023: Revenue of $3.3M, expenses of $1.8M, and assets of $10.3M (revenue +11.0% year-over-year).
- 2022: Revenue of $3.0M, expenses of $1.1M, and assets of $8.6M (revenue -37.7% year-over-year).
- 2021: Revenue of $4.8M, expenses of $1.7M, and assets of $7.2M.
- 2019: Revenue of $0, expenses of $0, and assets of $47K.
- 2018: Revenue of $0, expenses of $71K, and assets of $47K.
- 2017: Revenue of $0, expenses of $497K, and assets of $57K.
- 2016: Revenue of $0, expenses of $0, and assets of $218K.
- 2015: Revenue of $0, expenses of $0, and assets of $47K.
- 2014: Revenue of $0, expenses of $21K, and assets of $47K.
- 2013: Revenue of $0, expenses of $0, and assets of $69K.
- 2012: Revenue of $-17,144, expenses of $0, and assets of $69K (revenue -3268.9% year-over-year).
- 2011: Revenue of $541, expenses of $22, and assets of $86K (revenue -99.6% year-over-year).
- 2011: Revenue of $132K, expenses of $44K, and assets of $468K.
View Individual Filing Years
Explore detailed financial data from each IRS 990 filing year for Kestrel Land Trust Inc:
Data Sources and Methodology
This transparency report for Kestrel Land Trust Inc is generated by NonprofitSpending's AI analysis engine. The data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings accessed through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer API and IRS electronic filing records. The Mission Score, spending breakdown, and other analytical insights are produced by artificial intelligence and should be used as one of multiple factors when evaluating a nonprofit organization.
IRS 990 forms are annual information returns that most tax-exempt organizations must file with the IRS. These forms provide detailed financial information including revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and compensation of officers. NonprofitSpending processes this data to provide accessible transparency reports for donors, researchers, and the general public.
Disclaimer
AI-generated analysis based on IRS public records. Not financial or legal advice. Verify information directly with the organization.