Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service
Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service experiences rapid revenue growth and maintains strong program spending efficiency.
EIN: 132574854 · Baltimore, MD · Updated: 2026-03-28
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $304.3M |
| Total Expenses | $230.2M |
| Program Spending | 90% |
| CEO/Top Officer Pay | $230 |
| Net Assets | $62.4M |
| Transparency Score | 92/100 |
Is Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service Legit?
Some Concerns
Assessment based on IRS 990 filings, spending patterns, and AI analysis. Not a guarantee of legitimacy. Full charity check →
Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service directs 90% of its spending to programs. This exceeds the industry benchmark of 65%, indicating strong mission focus.
About Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service
Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service (EIN: 132574854) is a nonprofit organization based in Baltimore, MD. The organization reported total revenue of $304.3M and total assets of $111.9M according to its most recent IRS 990 filing. This transparency report provides an AI-powered analysis of Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service's financial health, spending patterns, executive compensation, and overall mission effectiveness based on publicly available IRS data.
Organization Overview
Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service is a major nonprofit that has been operating for 54 years, with 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record (2011–2023). Revenue has grown at a compound annual rate of 17.6%.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
| Total Revenue | $232.8M |
| Total Expenses | $230.2M |
| Surplus / Deficit | +$2.6M |
| Total Assets | $107.7M |
| Total Liabilities | $45.2M |
| Net Assets | $62.4M |
| Operating Margin | 1.1% |
| Debt-to-Asset Ratio | 42.0% |
| Months of Reserves | 5.6 months |
Financial Health Grade: A
In 2023, Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service reported a surplus of $2.6M with revenue exceeding expenses, holds 5.6 months of operating reserves (adequate), has a debt-to-asset ratio of 42.0% (moderate leverage).
Financial Trends
Over 13 years of filings (2011–2023), Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service's revenue has grown at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 17.6%.
| Year | Revenue Change | Expense Change | Asset Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | +12.4% | +23.5% | +18.1% |
| 2022 | +80.6% | +89.1% | +30.3% |
| 2021 | +81.8% | +60.7% | +103.0% |
| 2020 | -0.1% | +6.0% | +11.5% |
| 2019 | +24.8% | +21.0% | +34.3% |
IRS Tax-Exempt Classification
| IRS Classification Codes | 1000 |
| IRS Ruling Date | 1972 |
Classification data from ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. Additional BMF data may be available after enrichment.
AI Transparency Report
Mission Effectiveness Score
NonprofitSpending's AI analysis rates Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service with a Mission Score of 92 out of 100 (Excellent). This score reflects the organization's overall financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance indicators derived from IRS 990 public filings.
Spending Breakdown
- admin: 7%
- programs: 90%
- fundraising: 3%
According to IRS 990 filings, Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service allocates its expenses as follows: admin: 7%, programs: 90%, fundraising: 3%. With 90% directed toward programs, this reflects a strong commitment to its charitable mission.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
- The organization reported a surplus of $2.6M, with revenue exceeding expenses.
- Debt-to-asset ratio: 42.0%.
Executive Compensation Analysis
The IRS 990 filings consistently report 0% for officer compensation, which is highly unusual for an organization of this size with over $230 million in annual expenses. This suggests either that executive compensation is not being reported in this specific field, or that the organization's leadership is entirely volunteer-based, which would be exceptional for a nonprofit of this scale.
Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require nonprofits to disclose the compensation of officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. NonprofitSpending analyzes this data relative to the organization's total revenue and sector benchmarks to assess whether executive pay is reasonable.
Red Flags
The following concerns were identified during AI analysis of Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service's IRS 990 filings:
- Consistent 0% officer compensation reported on 990s for a large organization, which may indicate a reporting anomaly or a highly unusual compensation structure that needs clarification.
Strengths
The following positive indicators were identified for Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service:
- Exceptional revenue growth, demonstrating strong support and capacity to scale operations (e.g., from $63M in 2020 to $232M in 2023).
- Strong program spending efficiency, with an estimated 90% of expenses directed towards mission-related activities.
- Healthy and growing asset base, providing financial stability and capacity for future operations (assets grew from $34M in 2020 to $107M in 2023).
- Consistent positive net income (revenue exceeding expenses) in recent years, indicating financial sustainability (e.g., $2.6M surplus in 2023, $20.7M surplus in 2022).
Frequently Asked Questions about Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service
Is Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service a legitimate charity?
Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service (EIN: 132574854) is a registered tax-exempt nonprofit based in Maryland. Our AI analysis gives it a Mission Score of 92/100. It has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record. Total revenue: $304.3M. 1 red flag identified. 4 strengths noted. Financial health grade: A.
How does Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service spend its money?
Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service directs 90% of its spending to programs and services. Fundraising costs 3%. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark.
Are donations to Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service tax-deductible?
Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service is registered as a tax-exempt nonprofit (EIN: 132574854). Donations to most 501(c)(3) organizations are tax-deductible. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
How much does the Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service CEO make?
Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service's highest-compensated officer earns $230 annually. The organization reported $304.3M in total revenue. Executive compensation data is disclosed in IRS 990 filings.
What percentage of Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service's spending goes to programs?
Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service directs 90% to programs, 3% to fundraising. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark for efficient nonprofits.
Where is Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service located?
Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service is headquartered in Baltimore, Maryland and files with the IRS under EIN 132574854.
How many years of IRS 990 filings does Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service have?
Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record at NonprofitSpending. This extensive filing history provides a strong basis for evaluating long-term financial trends. The most recent filing shows $304.3M in total revenue.
Is Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service a good charity?
Based on the available financial data, LIRS appears to be a very good charity. It demonstrates strong financial growth, efficient program spending (estimated 90% of expenses), and a healthy asset base. The consistent 0% officer compensation reported is a unique factor that warrants further investigation but could indicate a highly dedicated, low-overhead leadership structure.
How has LIRS's financial scale changed recently?
LIRS has experienced explosive growth in recent years. Its revenue increased from $63,067,599 in 2020 to $232,828,680 in 2023, a nearly four-fold increase in just three years. Assets also grew significantly from $34,472,909 to $107,666,854 in the same period.
What is the trend in LIRS's assets and liabilities?
LIRS's assets have shown a strong upward trend, more than tripling from $34,472,909 in 2020 to $107,666,854 in 2023. Liabilities have also increased, but at a slower rate, from $13,424,303 to $45,228,272, indicating that asset growth outpaces liability growth, contributing to a stronger financial position.
Filing History
IRS 990 filing history for Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service showing financial trends over 13 years of public records:
Over 13 years of IRS 990 filings (2011–2023), Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service's revenue has grown by 597%, moving from $33.4M to $232.8M. Total assets increased by 604.8% over the same period, from $15.3M to $107.7M. Total functional expenses rose by 597.9%, from $33.0M to $230.2M. In its most recent filing year (2023), Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service reported a surplus of $2.6M, with revenue exceeding expenses. The organization holds $45.2M in liabilities against $107.7M in assets (debt-to-asset ratio: 42.0%), resulting in net assets of $62.4M.
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Liabilities | Officer Comp. % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $232.8M | $230.2M | $107.7M | $45.2M | — | — |
| 2022 | $207.1M | $186.3M | $91.2M | $35.3M | — | View 990 |
| 2021 | $114.7M | $98.5M | $70.0M | $32.9M | — | View 990 |
| 2020 | $63.1M | $61.3M | $34.5M | $13.4M | — | — |
| 2019 | $63.1M | $57.8M | $30.9M | $11.6M | — | View 990 |
| 2018 | $50.6M | $47.8M | $23.0M | $9.0M | — | View 990 |
| 2017 | $52.1M | $50.1M | $21.5M | $10.2M | — | View 990 |
| 2016 | $69.2M | $68.7M | $24.1M | $14.9M | — | View 990 |
| 2015 | $56.0M | $56.1M | $19.2M | $10.5M | — | View 990 |
| 2014 | $59.9M | $59.5M | $19.1M | $10.4M | — | View 990 |
| 2013 | $50.4M | $49.7M | $19.2M | $11.0M | — | View 990 |
| 2012 | $43.6M | $43.3M | $17.4M | $9.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2011 | $33.4M | $33.0M | $15.3M | $8.0M | — | View 990 |
Year-by-Year Financial Summary
- 2023: Revenue of $232.8M, expenses of $230.2M, and assets of $107.7M (revenue +12.4% year-over-year).
- 2022: Revenue of $207.1M, expenses of $186.3M, and assets of $91.2M (revenue +80.6% year-over-year).
- 2021: Revenue of $114.7M, expenses of $98.5M, and assets of $70.0M (revenue +81.8% year-over-year).
- 2020: Revenue of $63.1M, expenses of $61.3M, and assets of $34.5M (revenue -0.1% year-over-year).
- 2019: Revenue of $63.1M, expenses of $57.8M, and assets of $30.9M (revenue +24.8% year-over-year).
- 2018: Revenue of $50.6M, expenses of $47.8M, and assets of $23.0M (revenue -3.0% year-over-year).
- 2017: Revenue of $52.1M, expenses of $50.1M, and assets of $21.5M (revenue -24.6% year-over-year).
- 2016: Revenue of $69.2M, expenses of $68.7M, and assets of $24.1M (revenue +23.6% year-over-year).
- 2015: Revenue of $56.0M, expenses of $56.1M, and assets of $19.2M (revenue -6.5% year-over-year).
- 2014: Revenue of $59.9M, expenses of $59.5M, and assets of $19.1M (revenue +18.8% year-over-year).
- 2013: Revenue of $50.4M, expenses of $49.7M, and assets of $19.2M (revenue +15.6% year-over-year).
- 2012: Revenue of $43.6M, expenses of $43.3M, and assets of $17.4M (revenue +30.4% year-over-year).
- 2011: Revenue of $33.4M, expenses of $33.0M, and assets of $15.3M.
View Individual Filing Years
Explore detailed financial data from each IRS 990 filing year for Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service:
Data Sources and Methodology
This transparency report for Lutheran Immigration And Refugee Service is generated by NonprofitSpending's AI analysis engine. The data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings accessed through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer API and IRS electronic filing records. The Mission Score, spending breakdown, and other analytical insights are produced by artificial intelligence and should be used as one of multiple factors when evaluating a nonprofit organization.
IRS 990 forms are annual information returns that most tax-exempt organizations must file with the IRS. These forms provide detailed financial information including revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and compensation of officers. NonprofitSpending processes this data to provide accessible transparency reports for donors, researchers, and the general public.
Disclaimer
AI-generated analysis based on IRS public records. Not financial or legal advice. Verify information directly with the organization.