Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo
Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo consistently reports operational deficits and high liabilities relative to assets.
EIN: 160756336 · Buffalo, NY · NTEE: E220 · Updated: 2026-03-28
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $594.3M |
| Total Expenses | $497.1M |
| Program Spending | 90% |
| Net Assets | $-226,451,022 |
| Transparency Score | 65/100 |
Is Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo Legit?
Some Concerns
Assessment based on IRS 990 filings, spending patterns, and AI analysis. Not a guarantee of legitimacy. Full charity check →
Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo directs 90% of its spending to programs. This exceeds the industry benchmark of 65%, indicating strong mission focus.
About Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo
Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo (EIN: 160756336) is a nonprofit organization based in Buffalo, NY, classified under NTEE code E220. The organization reported total revenue of $594.3M and total assets of $288.6M according to its most recent IRS 990 filing. This transparency report provides an AI-powered analysis of Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo's financial health, spending patterns, executive compensation, and overall mission effectiveness based on publicly available IRS data.
Organization Overview
Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo is a major nonprofit that has been operating for 80 years, with 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record (2011–2023). Revenue has grown at a compound annual rate of 3.2%.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
| Total Revenue | $480.2M |
| Total Expenses | $497.1M |
| Surplus / Deficit | $-16,840,148 |
| Total Assets | $268.6M |
| Total Liabilities | $495.0M |
| Net Assets | $-226,451,022 |
| Operating Margin | -3.5% |
| Debt-to-Asset Ratio | 184.3% |
| Months of Reserves | 6.5 months |
Financial Health Grade: C
In 2023, Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo reported a deficit of $16.8M with expenses exceeding revenue, holds 6.5 months of operating reserves (strong position), has a debt-to-asset ratio of 184.3% (high leverage).
Financial Trends
Over 13 years of filings (2011–2023), Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo's revenue has grown at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.2%.
| Year | Revenue Change | Expense Change | Asset Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | +17.4% | +1.7% | +2.7% |
| 2022 | +3.9% | -1.2% | -8.1% |
| 2021 | -3.9% | +13.6% | -20.7% |
| 2020 | -4.5% | -1.7% | -0.7% |
| 2019 | -1.6% | +3.6% | +13.0% |
IRS Tax-Exempt Classification
| IRS Classification Codes | 1000 |
| IRS Ruling Date | 1946 |
Classification data from ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. Additional BMF data may be available after enrichment.
AI Transparency Report
Mission Effectiveness Score
NonprofitSpending's AI analysis rates Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo with a Mission Score of 65 out of 100 (Good). This score reflects the organization's overall financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance indicators derived from IRS 990 public filings.
Spending Breakdown
- admin: 7%
- programs: 90%
- fundraising: 3%
According to IRS 990 filings, Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo allocates its expenses as follows: admin: 7%, programs: 90%, fundraising: 3%. With 90% directed toward programs, this reflects a strong commitment to its charitable mission.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
- The organization reported a deficit of $16.8M, with expenses exceeding revenue.
- Debt-to-asset ratio: 184.3%.
Executive Compensation Analysis
The provided IRS 990 data consistently reports 0% for Officer Compensation, which suggests executive compensation is either not directly reported on these specific filings or is handled through a related organization, making it difficult to assess relative to the organization's substantial revenue and expenses.
Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require nonprofits to disclose the compensation of officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. NonprofitSpending analyzes this data relative to the organization's total revenue and sector benchmarks to assess whether executive pay is reasonable.
Red Flags
The following concerns were identified during AI analysis of Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo's IRS 990 filings:
- Consistent operational deficits (e.g., $16.8M in 2023, $79.7M in 2022)
- Liabilities frequently exceed assets (e.g., 2023 liabilities $495M vs assets $268M)
- Lack of reported officer compensation on 990 filings, hindering transparency
Strengths
The following positive indicators were identified for Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo:
- Significant revenue generation (e.g., $594M latest reported revenue)
- Long history of IRS 990 filings, indicating consistent reporting
Frequently Asked Questions about Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo
Is Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo a legitimate charity?
Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo (EIN: 160756336) is a registered tax-exempt nonprofit based in New York. Our AI analysis gives it a Mission Score of 65/100. It has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record. Total revenue: $594.3M. 3 red flags identified. 2 strengths noted. Financial health grade: C.
How does Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo spend its money?
Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo directs 90% of its spending to programs and services. Fundraising costs 3%. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark.
Are donations to Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo tax-deductible?
Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo is registered as a tax-exempt nonprofit (EIN: 160756336). Donations to most 501(c)(3) organizations are tax-deductible. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
What percentage of Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo's spending goes to programs?
Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo directs 90% to programs, 3% to fundraising. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark for efficient nonprofits.
How does Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo compare to similar nonprofits?
With a transparency score of 65/100 (Good), Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo is above average for NTEE category E220 nonprofits. The score reflects financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance quality based on IRS 990 data.
Where is Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo located?
Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo is headquartered in Buffalo, New York and files with the IRS under EIN 160756336. It is classified under NTEE code E220.
How many years of IRS 990 filings does Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo have?
Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record at NonprofitSpending. This extensive filing history provides a strong basis for evaluating long-term financial trends. The most recent filing shows $594.3M in total revenue.
How does Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo cover its consistent operational deficits?
The consistent operational deficits, such as the $16.8 million deficit in 2023, suggest the hospital may rely on prior year surpluses, investment income, or support from a larger health system to maintain operations, as liabilities frequently exceed assets.
What is the true executive compensation for Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo?
The 0% officer compensation reported across all filings indicates that executive compensation details are not available in this specific data set, potentially being reported by a parent organization or a related entity.
Is the high level of liabilities a concern for Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo's long-term financial health?
Yes, the consistent trend of liabilities often exceeding assets, such as $495,006,594 in liabilities against $268,555,572 in assets in 2023, is a significant concern for long-term financial stability and could indicate reliance on debt or external support.
Filing History
IRS 990 filing history for Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo showing financial trends over 13 years of public records:
Over 13 years of IRS 990 filings (2011–2023), Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo's revenue has grown by 46.5%, moving from $327.9M to $480.2M. Total assets increased by 29.1% over the same period, from $207.9M to $268.6M. Total functional expenses rose by 58.5%, from $313.6M to $497.1M. In its most recent filing year (2023), Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo reported a deficit of $16.8M, with expenses exceeding revenue. The organization holds $495.0M in liabilities against $268.6M in assets (debt-to-asset ratio: 184.3%), resulting in net assets of $-226,451,022.
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Liabilities | Officer Comp. % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $480.2M | $497.1M | $268.6M | $495.0M | — | — |
| 2022 | $408.9M | $488.6M | $261.4M | $460.5M | — | View 990 |
| 2021 | $393.7M | $494.7M | $284.4M | $451.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2020 | $409.8M | $435.7M | $358.4M | $462.2M | — | View 990 |
| 2019 | $428.9M | $443.0M | $361.1M | $414.4M | — | View 990 |
| 2018 | $436.0M | $427.5M | $319.7M | $340.5M | — | View 990 |
| 2017 | $422.2M | $419.2M | $301.4M | $343.2M | — | View 990 |
| 2016 | $408.0M | $413.9M | $295.0M | $320.2M | — | View 990 |
| 2015 | $400.5M | $397.2M | $313.3M | $324.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2014 | $390.3M | $369.1M | $289.9M | $306.4M | — | View 990 |
| 2013 | $374.4M | $354.4M | $268.1M | $259.0M | — | View 990 |
| 2012 | $348.2M | $334.6M | $245.5M | $298.0M | — | View 990 |
| 2011 | $327.9M | $313.6M | $207.9M | $252.5M | — | View 990 |
Year-by-Year Financial Summary
- 2023: Revenue of $480.2M, expenses of $497.1M, and assets of $268.6M (revenue +17.4% year-over-year).
- 2022: Revenue of $408.9M, expenses of $488.6M, and assets of $261.4M (revenue +3.9% year-over-year).
- 2021: Revenue of $393.7M, expenses of $494.7M, and assets of $284.4M (revenue -3.9% year-over-year).
- 2020: Revenue of $409.8M, expenses of $435.7M, and assets of $358.4M (revenue -4.5% year-over-year).
- 2019: Revenue of $428.9M, expenses of $443.0M, and assets of $361.1M (revenue -1.6% year-over-year).
- 2018: Revenue of $436.0M, expenses of $427.5M, and assets of $319.7M (revenue +3.3% year-over-year).
- 2017: Revenue of $422.2M, expenses of $419.2M, and assets of $301.4M (revenue +3.5% year-over-year).
- 2016: Revenue of $408.0M, expenses of $413.9M, and assets of $295.0M (revenue +1.9% year-over-year).
- 2015: Revenue of $400.5M, expenses of $397.2M, and assets of $313.3M (revenue +2.6% year-over-year).
- 2014: Revenue of $390.3M, expenses of $369.1M, and assets of $289.9M (revenue +4.2% year-over-year).
- 2013: Revenue of $374.4M, expenses of $354.4M, and assets of $268.1M (revenue +7.5% year-over-year).
- 2012: Revenue of $348.2M, expenses of $334.6M, and assets of $245.5M (revenue +6.2% year-over-year).
- 2011: Revenue of $327.9M, expenses of $313.6M, and assets of $207.9M.
View Individual Filing Years
Explore detailed financial data from each IRS 990 filing year for Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo:
Data Sources and Methodology
This transparency report for Mercy Hospital Of Buffalo is generated by NonprofitSpending's AI analysis engine. The data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings accessed through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer API and IRS electronic filing records. The Mission Score, spending breakdown, and other analytical insights are produced by artificial intelligence and should be used as one of multiple factors when evaluating a nonprofit organization.
IRS 990 forms are annual information returns that most tax-exempt organizations must file with the IRS. These forms provide detailed financial information including revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and compensation of officers. NonprofitSpending processes this data to provide accessible transparency reports for donors, researchers, and the general public.
Disclaimer
AI-generated analysis based on IRS public records. Not financial or legal advice. Verify information directly with the organization.