Princeton Montessori Society
Princeton Montessori Society: Strong Programs, High Liquidity, and Consistent Growth
EIN: 221853399 · Princeton, NJ · NTEE: B21Z · Updated: 2026-04-04
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $9.4M |
| Total Expenses | $9.1M |
| Program Spending | 85% |
| Net Assets | $-622,801 |
| Transparency Score | 85/100 |
Is Princeton Montessori Society Legit?
Some Concerns
Assessment based on IRS 990 filings, spending patterns, and AI analysis. Not a guarantee of legitimacy. Full charity check →
Princeton Montessori Society directs 85% of its spending to programs. This exceeds the industry benchmark of 65%, indicating strong mission focus.
About Princeton Montessori Society
Princeton Montessori Society (EIN: 221853399) is a nonprofit organization based in Princeton, NJ, classified under NTEE code B21Z. The organization reported total revenue of $9.4M and total assets of $9.4M according to its most recent IRS 990 filing. This transparency report provides an AI-powered analysis of Princeton Montessori Society's financial health, spending patterns, executive compensation, and overall mission effectiveness based on publicly available IRS data.
Organization Overview
Princeton Montessori Society is a mid-size nonprofit that has been operating for 57 years, with 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record (2011–2023). Revenue has grown at a compound annual rate of 3.1%.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
| Total Revenue | $9.2M |
| Total Expenses | $9.1M |
| Surplus / Deficit | +$115K |
| Total Assets | $8.3M |
| Total Liabilities | $8.9M |
| Net Assets | $-622,801 |
| Operating Margin | 1.2% |
| Debt-to-Asset Ratio | 107.5% |
| Months of Reserves | 10.9 months |
Financial Health Grade: A
In 2023, Princeton Montessori Society reported a surplus of $115K with revenue exceeding expenses, holds 10.9 months of operating reserves (strong position), has a debt-to-asset ratio of 107.5% (high leverage).
Financial Trends
Over 13 years of filings (2011–2023), Princeton Montessori Society's revenue has grown at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.1%.
| Year | Revenue Change | Expense Change | Asset Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | +4.9% | +7.2% | -0.3% |
| 2022 | +40.6% | +40.8% | +3.6% |
| 2021 | -5.9% | -14.7% | -6.0% |
| 2020 | -12.4% | -6.2% | -1.9% |
| 2019 | +1.3% | +1.3% | -4.5% |
IRS Tax-Exempt Classification
| IRS Classification Codes | 2000 |
| IRS Ruling Date | 1969 |
Classification data from ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. Additional BMF data may be available after enrichment.
AI Transparency Report
Mission Effectiveness Score
NonprofitSpending's AI analysis rates Princeton Montessori Society with a Mission Score of 85 out of 100 (Excellent). This score reflects the organization's overall financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance indicators derived from IRS 990 public filings.
Spending Breakdown
- admin: 10%
- programs: 85%
- fundraising: 5%
According to IRS 990 filings, Princeton Montessori Society allocates its expenses as follows: admin: 10%, programs: 85%, fundraising: 5%. With 85% directed toward programs, this reflects a strong commitment to its charitable mission.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
- The organization reported a surplus of $115K, with revenue exceeding expenses.
- Debt-to-asset ratio: 107.5%.
Executive Compensation Analysis
Executive compensation is reported as 0% across all available filings, suggesting a volunteer-based leadership or that compensation is not categorized in a standard way for public disclosure.
Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require nonprofits to disclose the compensation of officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. NonprofitSpending analyzes this data relative to the organization's total revenue and sector benchmarks to assess whether executive pay is reasonable.
Red Flags
The following concerns were identified during AI analysis of Princeton Montessori Society's IRS 990 filings:
- The consistent reporting of 0% compensation for key personnel across multiple years could indicate a lack of detailed disclosure regarding executive benefits or a highly unusual operational model.
Strengths
The following positive indicators were identified for Princeton Montessori Society:
- Consistent revenue growth over the past seven years, from $6.47M in 2016 to $9.40M in 2023, demonstrates strong financial stability and increasing community support.
- The organization maintains a healthy asset base, with total assets at $9.41M in 2023, significantly exceeding liabilities of $8.92M.
- The organization consistently reports 0% fundraising costs, indicating highly efficient fundraising practices or significant reliance on non-fundraising revenue streams.
Frequently Asked Questions about Princeton Montessori Society
Is Princeton Montessori Society a legitimate charity?
Based on AI analysis of IRS 990 filings, Princeton Montessori Society (EIN: 221853399) some concerns. Mission Score: 85/100. 1 red flag identified, 3 strengths noted.
How does Princeton Montessori Society spend its money?
Princeton Montessori Society directs 85% of its spending to programs and services. The remaining budget covers administration and fundraising costs.
Are donations to Princeton Montessori Society tax-deductible?
Princeton Montessori Society is registered as a tax-exempt nonprofit (EIN: 221853399). Donations to most 501(c)(3) organizations are tax-deductible. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
What percentage of Princeton Montessori Society's spending goes to programs?
Princeton Montessori Society directs 85% to programs, 5% to fundraising. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark for efficient nonprofits.
How does Princeton Montessori Society compare to similar nonprofits?
With a transparency score of 85/100 (Excellent), Princeton Montessori Society is above average for NTEE category B21Z nonprofits. The score reflects financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance quality based on IRS 990 data.
Where is Princeton Montessori Society located?
Princeton Montessori Society is headquartered in Princeton, New Jersey and files with the IRS under EIN 221853399. It is classified under NTEE code B21Z.
How many years of IRS 990 filings does Princeton Montessori Society have?
Princeton Montessori Society has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record at NonprofitSpending. This extensive filing history provides a strong basis for evaluating long-term financial trends. The most recent filing shows $9.4M in total revenue.
What does Princeton Montessori Society do?
Princeton Montessori Society is a nonprofit organization in the Education sector, located in Princeton, New Jersey. It is classified under NTEE code B21Z.
How much revenue does Princeton Montessori Society have?
Princeton Montessori Society reported total revenue of $9,402,228. Based on 13 IRS 990 filings on record.
What are Princeton Montessori Society's total assets?
Princeton Montessori Society holds total assets of $9,417,872 as reported in IRS 990 filings.
Where is Princeton Montessori Society located?
Princeton Montessori Society is based in Princeton, New Jersey.
What is Princeton Montessori Society's EIN?
Princeton Montessori Society's Employer Identification Number (EIN) is 221853399. This is the unique tax ID assigned by the IRS for tax-exempt organizations.
What type of nonprofit is Princeton Montessori Society?
Princeton Montessori Society is classified under NTEE code B21Z (Education).
Is Princeton Montessori Society a registered 501(c)(3)?
Yes, Princeton Montessori Society is recognized as a tax-exempt organization by the IRS. EIN: 221853399.
Does Princeton Montessori Society file IRS Form 990?
Yes, Princeton Montessori Society has 13 IRS Form 990 filings on record. The most recent covers tax period 202306.
What was Princeton Montessori Society's revenue in 2023?
In the 202306 filing period, Princeton Montessori Society reported total revenue of $9,227,057, total expenses of $9,112,110, and net assets of $8,307,117.
Is Princeton Montessori Society's revenue growing or declining?
Princeton Montessori Society's revenue is relatively stable. Revenue went from $8,795,588 (202206) to $9,227,057 (202306), a +4.9% change. Based on 13 filings on record.
What is Princeton Montessori Society's most recent 990 filing?
The most recent IRS Form 990 filing for Princeton Montessori Society covers tax period 202306. It shows revenue of $9,227,057, expenses of $9,112,110, total assets of $8,307,117, and liabilities of $8,929,918.
How much does Princeton Montessori Society spend on programs vs administration?
Based on IRS 990 analysis, Princeton Montessori Society allocates approximately 85% of expenses to program services, 10% to administrative costs, and 5% to fundraising. This indicates strong program focus.
Is Princeton Montessori Society a trustworthy charity?
Based on AI analysis of IRS 990 data, Princeton Montessori Society appears trustworthy. Mission Score: 85/100 (Excellent). 1 red flag identified. 3 strengths noted.
What are the red flags for Princeton Montessori Society?
The following concerns were identified: The consistent reporting of 0% compensation for key personnel across multiple years could indicate a lack of detailed disclosure regarding executive benefits or a highly unusual operational model.. These flags are based on automated analysis of IRS 990 public filings and should be verified independently.
What are Princeton Montessori Society's strengths?
Positive indicators for Princeton Montessori Society include: Consistent revenue growth over the past seven years, from $6.47M in 2016 to $9.40M in 2023, demonstrates strong financial stability and increasing community support.. The organization maintains a healthy asset base, with total assets at $9.41M in 2023, significantly exceeding liabilities of $8.92M.. The organization consistently reports 0% fundraising costs, indicating highly efficient fundraising practices or significant reliance on non-fundraising revenue streams.. These findings are derived from AI analysis of the organization's financial filings.
How does Princeton Montessori Society compensate executives?
Executive compensation is reported as 0% across all available filings, suggesting a volunteer-based leadership or that compensation is not categorized in a standard way for public disclosure. Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require disclosure of officer, director, and key employee pay.
Given the consistent 0% executive compensation, how does the organization attract and retain high-caliber leadership and staff, and what are the specific mechanisms for compensating key personnel, if any, that are not reflected in standard compensation disclosures?
The consistent 0% executive compensation suggests either a fully volunteer-led executive team, or that compensation is structured in a way that falls outside the standard reporting categories for officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. Further investigation into specific employment contracts or benefits packages would be necessary to understand how leadership is compensated and retained.
With total assets of $9.41M and liabilities of $8.92M in 2023, what is the organization's strategy for managing its liquidity and long-term financial health, especially considering the relatively high proportion of liabilities to assets?
While assets exceed liabilities, the ratio suggests a need for careful financial management. The organization likely focuses on maintaining sufficient operating reserves and managing its debt obligations effectively. A detailed look at the composition of assets and liabilities (e.g., restricted vs. unrestricted funds, short-term vs. long-term debt) would provide more insight into their liquidity strategy.
Filing History
IRS 990 filing history for Princeton Montessori Society showing financial trends over 13 years of public records:
Over 13 years of IRS 990 filings (2011–2023), Princeton Montessori Society's revenue has grown by 45%, moving from $6.4M to $9.2M. Total assets decreased by 31.6% over the same period, from $12.1M to $8.3M. Total functional expenses rose by 34.8%, from $6.8M to $9.1M. In its most recent filing year (2023), Princeton Montessori Society reported a surplus of $115K, with revenue exceeding expenses. The organization holds $8.9M in liabilities against $8.3M in assets (debt-to-asset ratio: 107.5%), resulting in net assets of $-622,801.
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Liabilities | Officer Comp. % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $9.2M | $9.1M | $8.3M | $8.9M | — | View 990 |
| 2022 | $8.8M | $8.5M | $8.3M | $9.1M | — | View 990 |
| 2021 | $6.3M | $6.0M | $8.0M | $9.1M | — | — |
| 2020 | $6.6M | $7.1M | $8.6M | $9.8M | — | — |
| 2019 | $7.6M | $7.5M | $8.7M | $10.1M | — | View 990 |
| 2018 | $7.5M | $7.4M | $9.1M | $10.1M | — | View 990 |
| 2017 | $7.1M | $7.3M | $9.4M | $10.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2016 | $6.5M | $6.7M | $9.5M | $11.1M | — | View 990 |
| 2015 | $6.9M | $7.2M | $9.8M | $10.9M | — | View 990 |
| 2014 | $6.5M | $7.2M | $10.0M | $10.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2013 | $6.4M | $6.8M | $10.7M | $10.5M | — | View 990 |
| 2012 | $6.3M | $6.9M | $11.2M | $11.4M | — | View 990 |
| 2011 | $6.4M | $6.8M | $12.1M | $11.3M | — | View 990 |
Year-by-Year Financial Summary
- 2023: Revenue of $9.2M, expenses of $9.1M, and assets of $8.3M (revenue +4.9% year-over-year).
- 2022: Revenue of $8.8M, expenses of $8.5M, and assets of $8.3M (revenue +40.6% year-over-year).
- 2021: Revenue of $6.3M, expenses of $6.0M, and assets of $8.0M (revenue -5.9% year-over-year).
- 2020: Revenue of $6.6M, expenses of $7.1M, and assets of $8.6M (revenue -12.4% year-over-year).
- 2019: Revenue of $7.6M, expenses of $7.5M, and assets of $8.7M (revenue +1.3% year-over-year).
- 2018: Revenue of $7.5M, expenses of $7.4M, and assets of $9.1M (revenue +5.8% year-over-year).
- 2017: Revenue of $7.1M, expenses of $7.3M, and assets of $9.4M (revenue +9.3% year-over-year).
- 2016: Revenue of $6.5M, expenses of $6.7M, and assets of $9.5M (revenue -6.5% year-over-year).
- 2015: Revenue of $6.9M, expenses of $7.2M, and assets of $9.8M (revenue +6.4% year-over-year).
- 2014: Revenue of $6.5M, expenses of $7.2M, and assets of $10.0M (revenue +1.5% year-over-year).
- 2013: Revenue of $6.4M, expenses of $6.8M, and assets of $10.7M (revenue +1.6% year-over-year).
- 2012: Revenue of $6.3M, expenses of $6.9M, and assets of $11.2M (revenue -0.8% year-over-year).
- 2011: Revenue of $6.4M, expenses of $6.8M, and assets of $12.1M.
View Individual Filing Years
Explore detailed financial data from each IRS 990 filing year for Princeton Montessori Society:
Data Sources and Methodology
This transparency report for Princeton Montessori Society is generated by NonprofitSpending's AI analysis engine. The data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings accessed through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer API and IRS electronic filing records. The Mission Score, spending breakdown, and other analytical insights are produced by artificial intelligence and should be used as one of multiple factors when evaluating a nonprofit organization.
IRS 990 forms are annual information returns that most tax-exempt organizations must file with the IRS. These forms provide detailed financial information including revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and compensation of officers. NonprofitSpending processes this data to provide accessible transparency reports for donors, researchers, and the general public.
Disclaimer
AI-generated analysis based on IRS public records. Not financial or legal advice. Verify information directly with the organization.