Service Employees International Union
SEIU Detroit shows declining revenue over a decade, with recent improvements in asset-to-liability ratio.
EIN: 10897469 · Detroit, MI · Updated: 2026-03-27
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $5.0M |
| Total Expenses | $4.0M |
| Program Spending | 80% |
| Net Assets | $655K |
| Transparency Score | 70/100 |
Is Service Employees International Union Legit?
Some Concerns
Assessment based on IRS 990 filings, spending patterns, and AI analysis. Not a guarantee of legitimacy. Full charity check →
Service Employees International Union directs 80% of its spending to programs. This exceeds the industry benchmark of 65%, indicating strong mission focus.
About Service Employees International Union
Service Employees International Union (EIN: 10897469) is a nonprofit organization based in Detroit, MI. The organization reported total revenue of $5.0M and total assets of $926K according to its most recent IRS 990 filing. This transparency report provides an AI-powered analysis of Service Employees International Union's financial health, spending patterns, executive compensation, and overall mission effectiveness based on publicly available IRS data.
Organization Overview
Service Employees International Union is a mid-size nonprofit that has been operating for 83 years, with 12 years of IRS 990 filings on record (2011–2023). Revenue has grown at a compound annual rate of -12.7%.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
| Total Revenue | $4.2M |
| Total Expenses | $4.0M |
| Surplus / Deficit | +$229K |
| Total Assets | $655K |
| Total Liabilities | $610 |
| Net Assets | $655K |
| Operating Margin | 5.4% |
| Debt-to-Asset Ratio | 0.1% |
| Months of Reserves | 2.0 months |
Financial Health Grade: A
In 2023, Service Employees International Union reported a surplus of $229K with revenue exceeding expenses, holds 2.0 months of operating reserves (limited), has a debt-to-asset ratio of 0.1% (very low leverage).
Financial Trends
Over 12 years of filings (2011–2023), Service Employees International Union's revenue has declined at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -12.7%.
| Year | Revenue Change | Expense Change | Asset Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | +31.3% | +18.0% | +11.4% |
| 2022 | -10.8% | -6.0% | -14.6% |
| 2021 | -17.5% | -10.5% | -15.4% |
| 2020 | -6.2% | -22.9% | +83.0% |
| 2019 | -6.7% | -2.5% | -68.5% |
IRS Tax-Exempt Classification
| IRS Classification Codes | 3000 |
| IRS Ruling Date | 1943 |
Classification data from ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. Additional BMF data may be available after enrichment.
AI Transparency Report
Mission Effectiveness Score
NonprofitSpending's AI analysis rates Service Employees International Union with a Mission Score of 70 out of 100 (Good). This score reflects the organization's overall financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance indicators derived from IRS 990 public filings.
Spending Breakdown
- admin: 15%
- programs: 80%
- fundraising: 5%
According to IRS 990 filings, Service Employees International Union allocates its expenses as follows: admin: 15%, programs: 80%, fundraising: 5%. With 80% directed toward programs, this reflects a strong commitment to its charitable mission.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
- The organization reported a surplus of $229K, with revenue exceeding expenses.
- Debt-to-asset ratio: 0.1%.
Executive Compensation Analysis
The consistent reporting of 0% officer compensation across all available filings is a positive indicator, suggesting that the organization either has no compensated officers or that their compensation is covered by a parent organization, which would minimize direct administrative costs for this specific entity.
Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require nonprofits to disclose the compensation of officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. NonprofitSpending analyzes this data relative to the organization's total revenue and sector benchmarks to assess whether executive pay is reasonable.
Red Flags
The following concerns were identified during AI analysis of Service Employees International Union's IRS 990 filings:
- Significant decline in revenue over the past decade, from $12,059,891 in 2013 to $4,200,750 in 2023.
- Multiple years of expenses exceeding revenue, leading to net losses (e.g., 2019, 2018, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013).
- Historically high liabilities relative to assets in earlier years (e.g., 2013-2019), though this has significantly improved recently.
Strengths
The following positive indicators were identified for Service Employees International Union:
- Consistent reporting of 0% officer compensation, indicating low direct executive overhead.
- Significant reduction in liabilities from millions to hundreds of dollars in recent years, improving financial stability.
- Positive net income in the most recent filing (2023: Revenue $4,200,750 vs. Expenses $3,972,180).
Frequently Asked Questions about Service Employees International Union
Is Service Employees International Union a legitimate charity?
Based on AI analysis of IRS 990 filings, Service Employees International Union (EIN: 10897469) some concerns. Mission Score: 70/100. 3 red flags identified, 3 strengths noted.
How does Service Employees International Union spend its money?
Service Employees International Union directs 80% of its spending to programs and services. The remaining budget covers administration and fundraising costs.
Are donations to Service Employees International Union tax-deductible?
Service Employees International Union is registered as a tax-exempt nonprofit (EIN: 10897469). Donations to most 501(c)(3) organizations are tax-deductible. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
What percentage of Service Employees International Union's spending goes to programs?
Service Employees International Union directs 80% to programs, 5% to fundraising. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark for efficient nonprofits.
Where is Service Employees International Union located?
Service Employees International Union is headquartered in Detroit, Michigan and files with the IRS under EIN 10897469.
How many years of IRS 990 filings does Service Employees International Union have?
Service Employees International Union has 12 years of IRS 990 filings on record at NonprofitSpending. This extensive filing history provides a strong basis for evaluating long-term financial trends. The most recent filing shows $5.0M in total revenue.
Why has the organization's revenue significantly decreased from $12 million in 2013 to $4.2 million in 2023?
The provided data shows a clear downward trend in reported revenue, indicating potential changes in membership, funding sources, or operational scope over the decade.
What is the nature of the significant liabilities reported in earlier years (e.g., $3,039,949 in 2013) and how were they reduced to $610 in 2023?
The substantial reduction in liabilities from millions to hundreds of dollars suggests a significant financial restructuring or repayment of debts, which is a positive development for financial health.
How does the organization manage to operate with 0% reported officer compensation?
This could imply that officers are volunteers, compensated by a larger parent organization, or that compensation is reported under a different category not specified in the summary data.
What are the primary program activities and how are the expenses allocated among them?
The provided data does not detail specific program activities, but understanding the allocation would provide insight into the organization's operational focus and impact.
Filing History
IRS 990 filing history for Service Employees International Union showing financial trends over 12 years of public records:
Over 12 years of IRS 990 filings (2011–2023), Service Employees International Union's revenue has declined by 80.5%, moving from $21.5M to $4.2M. Total assets decreased by 82.5% over the same period, from $3.7M to $655K. Total functional expenses fell by 79.2%, from $19.1M to $4.0M. In its most recent filing year (2023), Service Employees International Union reported a surplus of $229K, with revenue exceeding expenses. The organization holds $610 in liabilities against $655K in assets (debt-to-asset ratio: 0.1%), resulting in net assets of $655K.
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Liabilities | Officer Comp. % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $4.2M | $4.0M | $655K | $610 | — | — |
| 2022 | $3.2M | $3.4M | $588K | $107K | — | View 990 |
| 2021 | $3.6M | $3.6M | $689K | $120K | — | View 990 |
| 2020 | $4.3M | $4.0M | $814K | $206K | — | View 990 |
| 2019 | $4.6M | $5.2M | $445K | $2.9M | — | View 990 |
| 2018 | $5.0M | $5.3M | $1.4M | $2.9M | — | View 990 |
| 2016 | $6.5M | $6.5M | $1.4M | $2.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2015 | $7.4M | $7.5M | $1.4M | $2.9M | — | View 990 |
| 2014 | $8.3M | $9.0M | $1.1M | $2.9M | — | View 990 |
| 2013 | $12.1M | $12.6M | $1.7M | $3.0M | — | View 990 |
| 2012 | $18.9M | $20.2M | $2.3M | $3.2M | — | View 990 |
| 2011 | $21.5M | $19.1M | $3.7M | $3.2M | — | View 990 |
Year-by-Year Financial Summary
- 2023: Revenue of $4.2M, expenses of $4.0M, and assets of $655K (revenue +31.3% year-over-year).
- 2022: Revenue of $3.2M, expenses of $3.4M, and assets of $588K (revenue -10.8% year-over-year).
- 2021: Revenue of $3.6M, expenses of $3.6M, and assets of $689K (revenue -17.5% year-over-year).
- 2020: Revenue of $4.3M, expenses of $4.0M, and assets of $814K (revenue -6.2% year-over-year).
- 2019: Revenue of $4.6M, expenses of $5.2M, and assets of $445K (revenue -6.7% year-over-year).
- 2018: Revenue of $5.0M, expenses of $5.3M, and assets of $1.4M (revenue -23.1% year-over-year).
- 2016: Revenue of $6.5M, expenses of $6.5M, and assets of $1.4M (revenue -13.3% year-over-year).
- 2015: Revenue of $7.4M, expenses of $7.5M, and assets of $1.4M (revenue -10.8% year-over-year).
- 2014: Revenue of $8.3M, expenses of $9.0M, and assets of $1.1M (revenue -30.8% year-over-year).
- 2013: Revenue of $12.1M, expenses of $12.6M, and assets of $1.7M (revenue -36.3% year-over-year).
- 2012: Revenue of $18.9M, expenses of $20.2M, and assets of $2.3M (revenue -12.1% year-over-year).
- 2011: Revenue of $21.5M, expenses of $19.1M, and assets of $3.7M.
View Individual Filing Years
Explore detailed financial data from each IRS 990 filing year for Service Employees International Union:
Data Sources and Methodology
This transparency report for Service Employees International Union is generated by NonprofitSpending's AI analysis engine. The data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings accessed through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer API and IRS electronic filing records. The Mission Score, spending breakdown, and other analytical insights are produced by artificial intelligence and should be used as one of multiple factors when evaluating a nonprofit organization.
IRS 990 forms are annual information returns that most tax-exempt organizations must file with the IRS. These forms provide detailed financial information including revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and compensation of officers. NonprofitSpending processes this data to provide accessible transparency reports for donors, researchers, and the general public.
Disclaimer
AI-generated analysis based on IRS public records. Not financial or legal advice. Verify information directly with the organization.