Siena University
Siena University maintains strong financial health with growing assets and decreasing liabilities, reporting consistent surpluses.
EIN: 141338498 · Loudonville, NY · NTEE: B420 · Updated: 2026-03-28
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $224.2M |
| Total Expenses | $203.6M |
| Program Spending | 85% |
| CEO/Top Officer Pay | $200 |
| Net Assets | $299.9M |
| Transparency Score | 85/100 |
Is Siena University Legit?
Some Concerns
Assessment based on IRS 990 filings, spending patterns, and AI analysis. Not a guarantee of legitimacy. Full charity check →
Siena University directs 85% of its spending to programs. This exceeds the industry benchmark of 65%, indicating strong mission focus.
About Siena University
Siena University (EIN: 141338498) is a nonprofit organization based in Loudonville, NY, classified under NTEE code B420. The organization reported total revenue of $224.2M and total assets of $379.6M according to its most recent IRS 990 filing. This transparency report provides an AI-powered analysis of Siena University's financial health, spending patterns, executive compensation, and overall mission effectiveness based on publicly available IRS data.
Organization Overview
Siena University is a major nonprofit that has been operating for 78 years, with 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record (2011–2023). Revenue has grown at a compound annual rate of 4.1%.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
| Total Revenue | $210.1M |
| Total Expenses | $203.6M |
| Surplus / Deficit | +$6.5M |
| Total Assets | $354.6M |
| Total Liabilities | $54.6M |
| Net Assets | $299.9M |
| Operating Margin | 3.1% |
| Debt-to-Asset Ratio | 15.4% |
| Months of Reserves | 20.9 months |
Financial Health Grade: A
In 2023, Siena University reported a surplus of $6.5M with revenue exceeding expenses, holds 20.9 months of operating reserves (strong position), has a debt-to-asset ratio of 15.4% (very low leverage).
Financial Trends
Over 13 years of filings (2011–2023), Siena University's revenue has grown at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.1%.
| Year | Revenue Change | Expense Change | Asset Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | +0.4% | +2.9% | -1.2% |
| 2022 | +8.5% | +12.3% | +0.1% |
| 2021 | +14.7% | +3.7% | +15.3% |
| 2020 | -4.2% | -1.0% | +0.9% |
| 2019 | -10.2% | +1.5% | -0.6% |
IRS Tax-Exempt Classification
| IRS Classification Codes | 1270 |
| IRS Ruling Date | 1948 |
Classification data from ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. Additional BMF data may be available after enrichment.
AI Transparency Report
Mission Effectiveness Score
NonprofitSpending's AI analysis rates Siena University with a Mission Score of 85 out of 100 (Excellent). This score reflects the organization's overall financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance indicators derived from IRS 990 public filings.
Spending Breakdown
- admin: 10%
- programs: 85%
- fundraising: 5%
According to IRS 990 filings, Siena University allocates its expenses as follows: admin: 10%, programs: 85%, fundraising: 5%. With 85% directed toward programs, this reflects a strong commitment to its charitable mission.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
- The organization reported a surplus of $6.5M, with revenue exceeding expenses.
- Debt-to-asset ratio: 15.4%.
Executive Compensation Analysis
The consistent reporting of 0% officer compensation across all available filings is highly unusual for an institution with over $200 million in annual revenue and suggests that executive compensation may be categorized differently or not reported under 'Officer Comp' on the 990, which could impact transparency regarding leadership remuneration.
Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require nonprofits to disclose the compensation of officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. NonprofitSpending analyzes this data relative to the organization's total revenue and sector benchmarks to assess whether executive pay is reasonable.
Red Flags
The following concerns were identified during AI analysis of Siena University's IRS 990 filings:
- Unusual 0% officer compensation reporting for an organization of this size, potentially obscuring executive pay details.
Strengths
The following positive indicators were identified for Siena University:
- Consistent financial surpluses, indicating sound fiscal management (e.g., $6,457,018 surplus in 2023).
- Growing asset base, increasing from $295,968,430 in 2014 to $354,592,504 in 2023.
- Decreasing liabilities, from $82,846,982 in 2017 to $54,645,272 in 2023, improving financial stability.
- Strong program spending focus (estimated 85% of expenses).
Frequently Asked Questions about Siena University
Is Siena University a legitimate charity?
Siena University (EIN: 141338498) is a registered tax-exempt nonprofit based in New York. Our AI analysis gives it a Mission Score of 85/100. It has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record. Total revenue: $224.2M. 1 red flag identified. 4 strengths noted. Financial health grade: A.
How does Siena University spend its money?
Siena University directs 85% of its spending to programs and services. Fundraising costs 5%. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark.
Are donations to Siena University tax-deductible?
Siena University is registered as a tax-exempt nonprofit (EIN: 141338498). Donations to most 501(c)(3) organizations are tax-deductible. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
How much does the Siena University CEO make?
Siena University's highest-compensated officer earns $200 annually. The organization reported $224.2M in total revenue. Executive compensation data is disclosed in IRS 990 filings.
What percentage of Siena University's spending goes to programs?
Siena University directs 85% to programs, 5% to fundraising. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark for efficient nonprofits.
How does Siena University compare to similar nonprofits?
With a transparency score of 85/100 (Excellent), Siena University is above average for NTEE category B420 nonprofits. The score reflects financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance quality based on IRS 990 data.
Where is Siena University located?
Siena University is headquartered in Loudonville, New York and files with the IRS under EIN 141338498. It is classified under NTEE code B420.
How many years of IRS 990 filings does Siena University have?
Siena University has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record at NonprofitSpending. This extensive filing history provides a strong basis for evaluating long-term financial trends. The most recent filing shows $224.2M in total revenue.
How is executive compensation structured and reported if 'Officer Comp' is consistently 0%?
The consistent 0% officer compensation reported on the 990s for Siena University, an institution with over $200 million in annual revenue, suggests that executive compensation is either not reported in this specific line item, is paid through a related entity, or is non-existent. Further investigation into the full 990 forms (e.g., Schedule J) would be necessary to understand how top leadership is compensated.
What is the specific breakdown of program service expenses?
While the overall spending indicates a strong focus on programs (estimated 85%), the provided data does not offer a detailed breakdown of specific program service expenses (e.g., instruction, research, public service). A review of the full IRS Form 990, Part IX, Statement of Functional Expenses, would provide this detail.
What are the primary sources of Siena University's revenue?
The provided data shows total revenue, but not the specific breakdown (e.g., tuition and fees, government grants, contributions, investment income). For an educational institution, tuition and fees are typically a major component, but the full 990 would detail all revenue streams.
Filing History
IRS 990 filing history for Siena University showing financial trends over 13 years of public records:
Over 13 years of IRS 990 filings (2011–2023), Siena University's revenue has grown by 61.6%, moving from $130.0M to $210.1M. Total assets increased by 24.8% over the same period, from $284.2M to $354.6M. Total functional expenses rose by 59.2%, from $127.9M to $203.6M. In its most recent filing year (2023), Siena University reported a surplus of $6.5M, with revenue exceeding expenses. The organization holds $54.6M in liabilities against $354.6M in assets (debt-to-asset ratio: 15.4%), resulting in net assets of $299.9M.
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Liabilities | Officer Comp. % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $210.1M | $203.6M | $354.6M | $54.6M | — | View 990 |
| 2022 | $209.3M | $197.9M | $359.0M | $58.6M | — | View 990 |
| 2021 | $192.9M | $176.2M | $358.7M | $63.4M | — | View 990 |
| 2020 | $168.1M | $170.0M | $311.1M | $65.0M | — | View 990 |
| 2019 | $175.4M | $171.7M | $308.5M | $76.7M | — | View 990 |
| 2018 | $195.4M | $169.1M | $310.2M | $81.1M | — | View 990 |
| 2017 | $168.2M | $162.9M | $305.0M | $82.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2016 | $155.9M | $154.6M | $291.2M | $82.4M | — | View 990 |
| 2015 | $163.1M | $149.2M | $299.0M | $81.1M | — | View 990 |
| 2014 | $149.1M | $145.0M | $296.0M | $82.0M | — | View 990 |
| 2013 | $139.4M | $136.6M | $295.4M | $94.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2012 | $144.5M | $134.4M | $280.6M | $93.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2011 | $130.0M | $127.9M | $284.2M | $94.9M | — | View 990 |
Year-by-Year Financial Summary
- 2023: Revenue of $210.1M, expenses of $203.6M, and assets of $354.6M (revenue +0.4% year-over-year).
- 2022: Revenue of $209.3M, expenses of $197.9M, and assets of $359.0M (revenue +8.5% year-over-year).
- 2021: Revenue of $192.9M, expenses of $176.2M, and assets of $358.7M (revenue +14.7% year-over-year).
- 2020: Revenue of $168.1M, expenses of $170.0M, and assets of $311.1M (revenue -4.2% year-over-year).
- 2019: Revenue of $175.4M, expenses of $171.7M, and assets of $308.5M (revenue -10.2% year-over-year).
- 2018: Revenue of $195.4M, expenses of $169.1M, and assets of $310.2M (revenue +16.2% year-over-year).
- 2017: Revenue of $168.2M, expenses of $162.9M, and assets of $305.0M (revenue +7.9% year-over-year).
- 2016: Revenue of $155.9M, expenses of $154.6M, and assets of $291.2M (revenue -4.4% year-over-year).
- 2015: Revenue of $163.1M, expenses of $149.2M, and assets of $299.0M (revenue +9.3% year-over-year).
- 2014: Revenue of $149.1M, expenses of $145.0M, and assets of $296.0M (revenue +7.0% year-over-year).
- 2013: Revenue of $139.4M, expenses of $136.6M, and assets of $295.4M (revenue -3.6% year-over-year).
- 2012: Revenue of $144.5M, expenses of $134.4M, and assets of $280.6M (revenue +11.2% year-over-year).
- 2011: Revenue of $130.0M, expenses of $127.9M, and assets of $284.2M.
View Individual Filing Years
Explore detailed financial data from each IRS 990 filing year for Siena University:
Data Sources and Methodology
This transparency report for Siena University is generated by NonprofitSpending's AI analysis engine. The data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings accessed through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer API and IRS electronic filing records. The Mission Score, spending breakdown, and other analytical insights are produced by artificial intelligence and should be used as one of multiple factors when evaluating a nonprofit organization.
IRS 990 forms are annual information returns that most tax-exempt organizations must file with the IRS. These forms provide detailed financial information including revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and compensation of officers. NonprofitSpending processes this data to provide accessible transparency reports for donors, researchers, and the general public.
Disclaimer
AI-generated analysis based on IRS public records. Not financial or legal advice. Verify information directly with the organization.