Volunteers Of America Inc
Volunteers Of America Inc consistently operates with a surplus and reports 0% officer compensation.
EIN: 166011713 · Rochester, NY · Updated: 2026-03-28
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Total Revenue | $11.8M |
| Total Expenses | $11.6M |
| Program Spending | 90% |
| CEO/Top Officer Pay | $11 |
| Net Assets | $5.3M |
| Transparency Score | 92/100 |
Is Volunteers Of America Inc Legit?
Some Concerns
Assessment based on IRS 990 filings, spending patterns, and AI analysis. Not a guarantee of legitimacy. Full charity check →
Volunteers Of America Inc directs 90% of its spending to programs. This exceeds the industry benchmark of 65%, indicating strong mission focus.
About Volunteers Of America Inc
Volunteers Of America Inc (EIN: 166011713) is a nonprofit organization based in Rochester, NY. The organization reported total revenue of $11.8M and total assets of $16.2M according to its most recent IRS 990 filing. This transparency report provides an AI-powered analysis of Volunteers Of America Inc's financial health, spending patterns, executive compensation, and overall mission effectiveness based on publicly available IRS data.
Organization Overview
Volunteers Of America Inc is a large nonprofit that has been operating for 61 years, with 12 years of IRS 990 filings on record (2012–2023). Revenue has grown at a compound annual rate of -0.8%.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
| Total Revenue | $11.7M |
| Total Expenses | $11.6M |
| Surplus / Deficit | +$136K |
| Total Assets | $15.9M |
| Total Liabilities | $10.6M |
| Net Assets | $5.3M |
| Operating Margin | 1.2% |
| Debt-to-Asset Ratio | 66.7% |
| Months of Reserves | 16.4 months |
Financial Health Grade: A
In 2023, Volunteers Of America Inc reported a surplus of $136K with revenue exceeding expenses, holds 16.4 months of operating reserves (strong position), has a debt-to-asset ratio of 66.7% (high leverage).
Financial Trends
Over 12 years of filings (2012–2023), Volunteers Of America Inc's revenue has declined at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -0.8%.
| Year | Revenue Change | Expense Change | Asset Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | -1.1% | +0.2% | +9.1% |
| 2022 | +6.3% | +9.6% | +3.6% |
| 2021 | +3.0% | -1.2% | +4.3% |
| 2020 | +7.3% | +7.0% | -0.2% |
| 2019 | +9.6% | +4.8% | -1.4% |
IRS Tax-Exempt Classification
| IRS Classification Codes | 7100 |
| IRS Ruling Date | 1965 |
Classification data from ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. Additional BMF data may be available after enrichment.
AI Transparency Report
Mission Effectiveness Score
NonprofitSpending's AI analysis rates Volunteers Of America Inc with a Mission Score of 92 out of 100 (Excellent). This score reflects the organization's overall financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance indicators derived from IRS 990 public filings.
Spending Breakdown
- admin: 7%
- programs: 90%
- fundraising: 3%
According to IRS 990 filings, Volunteers Of America Inc allocates its expenses as follows: admin: 7%, programs: 90%, fundraising: 3%. With 90% directed toward programs, this reflects a strong commitment to its charitable mission.
Key Financial Metrics (2023)
From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:
- The organization reported a surplus of $136K, with revenue exceeding expenses.
- Debt-to-asset ratio: 66.7%.
Executive Compensation Analysis
The organization consistently reports 0% officer compensation across all 12 available IRS 990 filings, which is highly unusual for an organization with over $11 million in annual revenue and suggests either a fully volunteer executive team or compensation being reported under different categories, warranting further inquiry.
Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require nonprofits to disclose the compensation of officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. NonprofitSpending analyzes this data relative to the organization's total revenue and sector benchmarks to assess whether executive pay is reasonable.
Red Flags
The following concerns were identified during AI analysis of Volunteers Of America Inc's IRS 990 filings:
- Consistent 0% officer compensation reported, which is unusual for an organization of this size and warrants further investigation into how executive leadership is compensated or structured.
Strengths
The following positive indicators were identified for Volunteers Of America Inc:
- Consistent financial surpluses, indicating stable operations and good financial management (e.g., 2023 revenue $11,737,550 vs. expenses $11,601,537).
- Growing asset base, demonstrating financial health and capacity (e.g., assets grew from $13.4M in 2020 to $15.8M in 2023).
- Zero officer compensation reported across all filings, suggesting a strong commitment to directing funds towards mission-related activities.
- Long history of consistent IRS 990 filings, indicating good transparency and compliance.
- Stable revenue growth over the past several years (e.g., revenue increased from $10.8M in 2020 to $11.7M in 2023).
Frequently Asked Questions about Volunteers Of America Inc
Is Volunteers Of America Inc a legitimate charity?
Volunteers Of America Inc (EIN: 166011713) is a registered tax-exempt nonprofit based in New York. Our AI analysis gives it a Mission Score of 92/100. It has 12 years of IRS 990 filings on record. Total revenue: $11.8M. 1 red flag identified. 5 strengths noted. Financial health grade: A.
How does Volunteers Of America Inc spend its money?
Volunteers Of America Inc directs 90% of its spending to programs and services. Fundraising costs 3%. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark.
Are donations to Volunteers Of America Inc tax-deductible?
Volunteers Of America Inc is registered as a tax-exempt nonprofit (EIN: 166011713). Donations to most 501(c)(3) organizations are tax-deductible. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.
How much does the Volunteers Of America Inc CEO make?
Volunteers Of America Inc's highest-compensated officer earns $11 annually. The organization reported $11.8M in total revenue. Executive compensation data is disclosed in IRS 990 filings.
What percentage of Volunteers Of America Inc's spending goes to programs?
Volunteers Of America Inc directs 90% to programs, 3% to fundraising. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark for efficient nonprofits.
Where is Volunteers Of America Inc located?
Volunteers Of America Inc is headquartered in Rochester, New York and files with the IRS under EIN 166011713.
How many years of IRS 990 filings does Volunteers Of America Inc have?
Volunteers Of America Inc has 12 years of IRS 990 filings on record at NonprofitSpending. This extensive filing history provides a strong basis for evaluating long-term financial trends. The most recent filing shows $11.8M in total revenue.
Is Volunteers Of America Inc a good charity?
Based on the provided financial data, Volunteers Of America Inc appears to be a well-managed charity with consistent financial surpluses and a notable commitment to directing funds away from executive compensation, as indicated by 0% officer compensation reported across all filings. This suggests a strong focus on its mission and efficient use of resources.
How does Volunteers Of America Inc manage its executive compensation?
The organization consistently reports 0% officer compensation in its IRS 990 filings. This is highly unusual for an organization of its size and could mean that executive roles are entirely volunteer-based, or compensation is structured and reported differently, which would require reviewing the full 990 forms for details.
What is the trend in Volunteers Of America Inc's financial health?
Volunteers Of America Inc has shown consistent financial stability, with revenues generally exceeding expenses over the past decade. Assets have also grown from $13,469,649 in 2020 to $15,870,808 in 2023, indicating healthy financial growth and management.
What is the organization's program spending efficiency?
While a precise program spending ratio isn't provided in the summary, the consistent reporting of 0% officer compensation strongly suggests a very high proportion of funds are allocated to program services and direct operational costs, indicating high spending efficiency.
Filing History
IRS 990 filing history for Volunteers Of America Inc showing financial trends over 12 years of public records:
Over 12 years of IRS 990 filings (2012–2023), Volunteers Of America Inc's revenue has declined by 8.5%, moving from $12.8M to $11.7M. Total assets decreased by 6.8% over the same period, from $17.0M to $15.9M. Total functional expenses fell by 8.6%, from $12.7M to $11.6M. In its most recent filing year (2023), Volunteers Of America Inc reported a surplus of $136K, with revenue exceeding expenses. The organization holds $10.6M in liabilities against $15.9M in assets (debt-to-asset ratio: 66.7%), resulting in net assets of $5.3M.
| Year | Revenue | Expenses | Assets | Liabilities | Officer Comp. % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | $11.7M | $11.6M | $15.9M | $10.6M | — | View 990 |
| 2022 | $11.9M | $11.6M | $14.5M | $9.4M | — | View 990 |
| 2021 | $11.2M | $10.6M | $14.0M | $9.2M | — | View 990 |
| 2020 | $10.8M | $10.7M | $13.5M | $9.3M | — | View 990 |
| 2019 | $10.1M | $10.0M | $13.5M | $9.5M | — | View 990 |
| 2018 | $9.2M | $9.5M | $13.7M | $9.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2017 | $9.4M | $9.3M | $14.7M | $10.3M | — | View 990 |
| 2016 | $9.7M | $9.1M | $15.6M | $11.9M | — | View 990 |
| 2015 | $9.2M | $9.7M | $17.9M | $10.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2014 | $13.9M | $14.7M | $16.8M | $10.8M | — | View 990 |
| 2013 | $13.7M | $13.6M | $17.3M | $10.7M | — | View 990 |
| 2012 | $12.8M | $12.7M | $17.0M | $10.7M | — | View 990 |
Year-by-Year Financial Summary
- 2023: Revenue of $11.7M, expenses of $11.6M, and assets of $15.9M (revenue -1.1% year-over-year).
- 2022: Revenue of $11.9M, expenses of $11.6M, and assets of $14.5M (revenue +6.3% year-over-year).
- 2021: Revenue of $11.2M, expenses of $10.6M, and assets of $14.0M (revenue +3.0% year-over-year).
- 2020: Revenue of $10.8M, expenses of $10.7M, and assets of $13.5M (revenue +7.3% year-over-year).
- 2019: Revenue of $10.1M, expenses of $10.0M, and assets of $13.5M (revenue +9.6% year-over-year).
- 2018: Revenue of $9.2M, expenses of $9.5M, and assets of $13.7M (revenue -1.9% year-over-year).
- 2017: Revenue of $9.4M, expenses of $9.3M, and assets of $14.7M (revenue -3.6% year-over-year).
- 2016: Revenue of $9.7M, expenses of $9.1M, and assets of $15.6M (revenue +6.2% year-over-year).
- 2015: Revenue of $9.2M, expenses of $9.7M, and assets of $17.9M (revenue -34.0% year-over-year).
- 2014: Revenue of $13.9M, expenses of $14.7M, and assets of $16.8M (revenue +1.5% year-over-year).
- 2013: Revenue of $13.7M, expenses of $13.6M, and assets of $17.3M (revenue +6.7% year-over-year).
- 2012: Revenue of $12.8M, expenses of $12.7M, and assets of $17.0M.
View Individual Filing Years
Explore detailed financial data from each IRS 990 filing year for Volunteers Of America Inc:
Data Sources and Methodology
This transparency report for Volunteers Of America Inc is generated by NonprofitSpending's AI analysis engine. The data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings accessed through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer API and IRS electronic filing records. The Mission Score, spending breakdown, and other analytical insights are produced by artificial intelligence and should be used as one of multiple factors when evaluating a nonprofit organization.
IRS 990 forms are annual information returns that most tax-exempt organizations must file with the IRS. These forms provide detailed financial information including revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and compensation of officers. NonprofitSpending processes this data to provide accessible transparency reports for donors, researchers, and the general public.
Disclaimer
AI-generated analysis based on IRS public records. Not financial or legal advice. Verify information directly with the organization.