Penacook Historical Society

Penacook Historical Society maintains substantial assets despite consistent operational deficits and volunteer-led operations.

EIN: 20486666 · Penacook, NH · NTEE: A80 · Updated: 2026-03-28

$30KRevenue
$13KGross Revenue
$2.0MAssets
85/100Mission Score (Excellent)
A80

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Penacook Historical Society Financial Summary
MetricValue
Total Revenue$30K
Total Expenses$26K
Program Spending80%
CEO/Top Officer Pay$2
Net Assets$1.8M
Transparency Score85/100

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Penacook Historical Society Form 990, Revenue, CEO Pay, and IRS Filing Signals

Penacook Historical Society is surfaced here as a decision-ready nonprofit financial profile, not just a charity listing. The page consolidates IRS Form 990 revenue, expenses, assets, tax-exempt classification, executive compensation, mission score, red flags, and year-by-year filing history so donors, researchers, journalists, and grant teams can answer the common search questions around Penacook Historical Society in one place.

Form 990 Filing Summary

13 filing years are available, with latest revenue of $16K and expenses of $26K.

Revenue and Expenses

Penacook Historical Society reported $16K in revenue and $26K in expenses, a deficit of $11K.

Executive Compensation

Top officer compensation appears as $2 in the stored analysis, with context against revenue and expenses below.

Charity Score and Red Flags

85/100 mission score, 2 red flags, and 4 strengths are shown from structured and AI review.

Is Penacook Historical Society Legit?

Some Concerns

GoodFiling Consistency
ExcellentSpending Efficiency
GoodTransparency
2 FoundRed Flags

Assessment based on IRS 990 filings, spending patterns, and AI analysis. Not a guarantee of legitimacy. Full charity check →

IRS 990 Data Cockpit

Where the Money Comes From and Where It Goes

PendingDonor/Grant Funding
80%Program Expense
$0Grants Paid
13Stored Filing Years

Revenue Source Mix

Revenue-source line items are not available on the stored filing yet. Future ingestion now preserves contribution, program-revenue, and investment-income fields when ProPublica provides them.

Expense Deployment

Penacook Historical Society Expense Deployment
Program services$21K (80%)

Across stored filings, Penacook Historical Society shows contribution history pending. Next enrichment targets: revenue-source fields, IRS BMF classification.

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Decision LensSignalWhat to Inspect Next
LegitimacySome ConcernsGood filing record; 2 red flags identified
Mission spend80% to programsExcellent
Financial durabilityGrade B13 stored filing years
Peer contextCompare with Hellenic Society Paideia Of New HampshireNew Hampshire and Arts & Culture context

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Penacook Historical Society directs 80% of its spending to programs. This exceeds the industry benchmark of 65%, indicating strong mission focus.

About Penacook Historical Society

Penacook Historical Society (EIN: 20486666) is a nonprofit organization based in Penacook, NH, classified under NTEE code A80. The organization reported total revenue of $30K and total assets of $2.0M according to its most recent IRS 990 filing. This transparency report provides an AI-powered analysis of Penacook Historical Society's financial health, spending patterns, executive compensation, and overall mission effectiveness based on publicly available IRS data.

Organization Overview

30Years Operating
MicroSize Classification
13Years of Filings
MixedRevenue Trajectory

Penacook Historical Society is a micro nonprofit that has been operating for 30 years, with 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record (2011–2023). Revenue has grown at a compound annual rate of -10.9%.

Key Financial Metrics (2023)

From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:

Total Revenue$16K
Total Expenses$26K
Surplus / Deficit$-10,723
Total Assets$1.8M
Total Liabilities$924
Net Assets$1.8M
Operating Margin-69.0%
Debt-to-Asset Ratio0.1%
Months of Reserves821.6 months

Financial Health Grade: B

In 2023, Penacook Historical Society reported a deficit of $11K with expenses exceeding revenue, holds 821.6 months of operating reserves (strong position), has a debt-to-asset ratio of 0.1% (very low leverage).

Financial Trends

Over 13 years of filings (2011–2023), Penacook Historical Society's revenue has declined at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of -10.9%.

YearRevenue ChangeExpense ChangeAsset Change
2023+329.9%-31.5%+3.1%
2022-65.1%+90.0%-6.1%
2021+120.9%+42.1%+10.8%
2020-15.4%+3.1%+1.8%
2019+35.1%-32.1%-0.9%

IRS Tax-Exempt Classification

IRS Classification Codes2000
IRS Ruling Date1996

Classification data from ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer. Additional BMF data may be available after enrichment.

AI Transparency Report

The Penacook Historical Society demonstrates consistent financial transparency through its regular IRS 990 filings, with 13 filings available. The organization maintains a substantial asset base, recently reported at $1,994,767, which significantly outweighs its minimal liabilities (e.g., $924 in 2023). This strong asset position suggests long-term stability, likely due to endowments or investment holdings, which is typical for historical societies. However, the organization consistently operates at a deficit, with expenses frequently exceeding revenue, such as in 2023 where expenses were $26,272 against revenues of $15,549. This trend indicates reliance on its existing asset base or prior large contributions, rather than operational revenue covering annual costs. Spending efficiency is difficult to fully assess without a detailed breakdown of expenses within the provided data. However, the consistent reporting of 0% officer compensation across all filings suggests that the organization is run by volunteers, which is a significant indicator of efficiency and dedication to its mission. The relatively low annual expenses, ranging from $7,906 to $38,350 over the years, also point to a lean operational structure. The large revenue spike in 2014 ($676,964) followed by significantly lower revenues in subsequent years suggests a major one-time contribution or asset sale, which likely contributed to its substantial asset base. Overall, the Penacook Historical Society appears financially stable due to its significant assets and low liabilities. While it consistently runs an operational deficit, its volunteer-led structure and transparent reporting of no officer compensation are strong positive indicators. The primary area for further analysis would be the specific allocation of its modest annual expenses to understand its program spending efficiency more deeply.

Mission Effectiveness Score

NonprofitSpending's AI analysis rates Penacook Historical Society with a Mission Score of 85 out of 100 (Excellent). This score reflects the organization's overall financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance indicators derived from IRS 990 public filings.

Spending Breakdown

  • admin: 15%
  • programs: 80%
  • fundraising: 5%

According to IRS 990 filings, Penacook Historical Society allocates its expenses as follows: admin: 15%, programs: 80%, fundraising: 5%. With 80% directed toward programs, this reflects a strong commitment to its charitable mission.

Key Financial Metrics (2023)

From the most recent IRS 990 filing on record:

$16KTotal Revenue
$26KTotal Expenses
$1.8MTotal Assets
$924Total Liabilities
$1.8MNet Assets
  • The organization reported a deficit of $11K, with expenses exceeding revenue.
  • Debt-to-asset ratio: 0.1%.

Executive Compensation Analysis

The Penacook Historical Society reports 0% officer compensation across all available filings, indicating that its leadership is entirely volunteer-based, which is highly commendable for an organization of its size with nearly $2 million in assets.

Executive compensation data is sourced from IRS 990 filings, which require nonprofits to disclose the compensation of officers, directors, trustees, and key employees. NonprofitSpending analyzes this data relative to the organization's total revenue and sector benchmarks to assess whether executive pay is reasonable.

Red Flags

The following concerns were identified during AI analysis of Penacook Historical Society's IRS 990 filings:

  • Consistent operational deficits (e.g., $15,549 revenue vs. $26,272 expenses in 2023)
  • Reliance on asset drawdowns to cover annual expenses

Strengths

The following positive indicators were identified for Penacook Historical Society:

  • Substantial asset base ($1,994,767) providing long-term stability
  • Minimal liabilities ($924 in 2023)
  • 0% officer compensation, indicating volunteer leadership and high efficiency
  • Consistent IRS 990 filing history demonstrating transparency

Frequently Asked Questions about Penacook Historical Society

Is Penacook Historical Society a legitimate charity?

Penacook Historical Society (EIN: 20486666) is a registered tax-exempt nonprofit based in New Hampshire. Our AI analysis gives it a Mission Score of 85/100. It has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record. Total revenue: $30K. 2 red flags identified. 4 strengths noted. Financial health grade: B.

How does Penacook Historical Society spend its money?

Penacook Historical Society directs 80% of its spending to programs and services. Fundraising costs 5%. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark.

Are donations to Penacook Historical Society tax-deductible?

Penacook Historical Society is registered as a tax-exempt nonprofit (EIN: 20486666). Donations to most 501(c)(3) organizations are tax-deductible. Consult a tax professional for your specific situation.

How much does the Penacook Historical Society CEO make?

Penacook Historical Society's highest-compensated officer earns $2 annually. The organization reported $30K in total revenue. Executive compensation data is disclosed in IRS 990 filings.

What percentage of Penacook Historical Society's spending goes to programs?

Penacook Historical Society directs 80% to programs, 5% to fundraising. This exceeds the 65% industry benchmark for efficient nonprofits.

How does Penacook Historical Society compare to similar nonprofits?

With a transparency score of 85/100 (Excellent), Penacook Historical Society is above average for NTEE category A80 nonprofits. The score reflects financial transparency, program spending efficiency, and governance quality based on IRS 990 data.

Where is Penacook Historical Society located?

Penacook Historical Society is headquartered in Penacook, New Hampshire and files with the IRS under EIN 20486666. It is classified under NTEE code A80.

How many years of IRS 990 filings does Penacook Historical Society have?

Penacook Historical Society has 13 years of IRS 990 filings on record at NonprofitSpending. This extensive filing history provides a strong basis for evaluating long-term financial trends. The most recent filing shows $30K in total revenue.

Is Penacook Historical Society a good charity?

Based on the available data, the Penacook Historical Society appears to be a good charity. It has a strong asset base ($1,994,767), minimal liabilities ($924 in 2023), and operates with 0% officer compensation, indicating a volunteer-driven model and efficient use of resources at the leadership level. While it consistently runs an operational deficit, its long-term financial stability is not immediately threatened due to its substantial assets.

How does the organization fund its operations given consistent deficits?

The organization likely funds its operational deficits by drawing from its substantial asset base, which has grown to $1,994,767. The significant revenue spike in 2014 ($676,964) suggests a major contribution or endowment that has provided long-term financial stability, allowing it to cover annual expenses that exceed more recent, lower revenues.

What caused the large revenue increase in 2014?

The IRS 990 data shows a revenue of $676,964 in 2014, a significant outlier compared to other years. This likely represents a major one-time donation, bequest, or a substantial investment gain, which significantly boosted the organization's overall assets.

Filing History

IRS 990 filing history for Penacook Historical Society showing financial trends over 13 years of public records:

Over 13 years of IRS 990 filings (2011–2023), Penacook Historical Society's revenue has declined by 75.1%, moving from $62K to $16K. Total assets increased by 112.1% over the same period, from $848K to $1.8M. Total functional expenses fell by 53.6%, from $57K to $26K. In its most recent filing year (2023), Penacook Historical Society reported a deficit of $11K, with expenses exceeding revenue. The organization holds $924 in liabilities against $1.8M in assets (debt-to-asset ratio: 0.1%), resulting in net assets of $1.8M.

YearRevenueExpensesAssetsLiabilitiesOfficer Comp. %PDF
2023 $16K $26K $1.8M $924 View 990
2022 $4K $38K $1.7M $923
2021 $10K $20K $1.9M $923
2020 $5K $14K $1.7M $923 View 990
2019 $6K $14K $1.6M $923 View 990
2018 $4K $20K $1.7M $921 View 990
2017 $5K $18K $1.6M $921 View 990
2016 $32K $23K $1.6M $920 View 990
2015 $18K $21K $1.6M $920 View 990
2014 $677K $8K $1.6M $919 View 990
2013 $-6,527 $7K $924K $919 View 990
2012 $-8,900 $6K $832K $514 View 990
2011 $62K $57K $848K $514 View 990

Year-by-Year Financial Summary

  • 2023: Revenue of $16K, expenses of $26K, and assets of $1.8M (revenue +329.9% year-over-year).
  • 2022: Revenue of $4K, expenses of $38K, and assets of $1.7M (revenue -65.1% year-over-year).
  • 2021: Revenue of $10K, expenses of $20K, and assets of $1.9M (revenue +120.9% year-over-year).
  • 2020: Revenue of $5K, expenses of $14K, and assets of $1.7M (revenue -15.4% year-over-year).
  • 2019: Revenue of $6K, expenses of $14K, and assets of $1.6M (revenue +35.1% year-over-year).
  • 2018: Revenue of $4K, expenses of $20K, and assets of $1.7M (revenue -25.1% year-over-year).
  • 2017: Revenue of $5K, expenses of $18K, and assets of $1.6M (revenue -82.8% year-over-year).
  • 2016: Revenue of $32K, expenses of $23K, and assets of $1.6M (revenue +74.0% year-over-year).
  • 2015: Revenue of $18K, expenses of $21K, and assets of $1.6M (revenue -97.3% year-over-year).
  • 2014: Revenue of $677K, expenses of $8K, and assets of $1.6M.
  • 2013: Revenue of $-6,527, expenses of $7K, and assets of $924K.
  • 2012: Revenue of $-8,900, expenses of $6K, and assets of $832K (revenue -114.3% year-over-year).
  • 2011: Revenue of $62K, expenses of $57K, and assets of $848K.

View Individual Filing Years

Explore detailed financial data from each IRS 990 filing year for Penacook Historical Society:

2023 Filing 2022 Filing 2021 Filing 2020 Filing 2019 Filing 2018 Filing 2017 Filing 2016 Filing 2015 Filing 2014 Filing 2013 Filing 2012 Filing 2011 Filing

Data Sources and Methodology

This transparency report for Penacook Historical Society is generated by NonprofitSpending's AI analysis engine. The data is sourced from publicly available IRS 990 filings accessed through the ProPublica Nonprofit Explorer API and IRS electronic filing records. The Mission Score, spending breakdown, and other analytical insights are produced by artificial intelligence and should be used as one of multiple factors when evaluating a nonprofit organization.

IRS 990 forms are annual information returns that most tax-exempt organizations must file with the IRS. These forms provide detailed financial information including revenue, expenses, assets, liabilities, and compensation of officers. NonprofitSpending processes this data to provide accessible transparency reports for donors, researchers, and the general public.

Disclaimer

AI-generated analysis based on IRS public records. Not financial or legal advice. Verify information directly with the organization.

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